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Biochemical and molecular characterization of an Azotobacter vinelandii strain with respect to its ability to grow and fix nitrogen in olive mill wastewater

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dc.contributor.author Papadelli, M en
dc.contributor.author Roussis, A en
dc.contributor.author Venieraki, KPA en
dc.contributor.author Chatzipavlidis, I en
dc.contributor.author Katinakis, P en
dc.contributor.author Ballis, K en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:43:04Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:43:04Z
dc.date.issued 1996 en
dc.identifier.issn 0964-8305 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/990
dc.subject.classification Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology en
dc.subject.classification Environmental Sciences en
dc.title Biochemical and molecular characterization of an Azotobacter vinelandii strain with respect to its ability to grow and fix nitrogen in olive mill wastewater en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 1996 en
heal.abstract The bacterial strain A belongs to a collection of nitrogen fixing bacteria isolated from soil treated with olive mill wastewater (OMW). This strain can grow in OMW showing significant nitrogen fixing capacity. The study of growth and nitrogenase activity of the above strain during its growth into the waste showed that the maximum value of total acetylene reduction activity (expressed in nmol Ethyl/24h/ml of culture) was obtained after 24h of incubation as well as the maximum value of bacterial population. When the above nitrogen fixing capacity was expressed in reference to the bacterial population (nmol Ethyl/24h/mu g bacterial protein) its maximum value was observed earlier, since the first 7h of incubation. Western blot analysis of total bacterial proteins, extracted at specific time intervals showed that nitrogenase activity was induced 30 mins after the inoculation of the waste with the strain A, The respective time of the enzyme's induction in chemical media (N-free) was Ih. Southern blot analysis of total genomic DNA of strain A using as probes the three structural genes (nifH, nifD, nifK) encoding nitrogenase-l in Azotobacter vinelandii gave hybridization patterns which are conserved between the above two bacteria. These results strongly support parallel biochemical taxonomy data indicating that strain A may belong to Azotobacter vinelandii species. (C) 1997 Published by Elsevier Science Limited. en
heal.publisher ELSEVIER SCI LTD en
heal.journalName INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION en
dc.identifier.issue 3-4 en
dc.identifier.volume 38 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:A1996WM23400008 en
dc.identifier.spage 179 en
dc.identifier.epage 181 en


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