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USE OF SOIL SOLARIZATION FOR CONTROLLING BACTERIAL CANKER OF TOMATO IN PLASTIC HOUSES IN GREECE

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dc.contributor.author ANTONIOU, PP en
dc.contributor.author TJAMOS, EC en
dc.contributor.author PANAGOPOULOS, CG en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:43:01Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:43:01Z
dc.date.issued 1995 en
dc.identifier.issn 0032-0862 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/950
dc.subject.classification Agronomy en
dc.subject.classification Plant Sciences en
dc.subject.other MICHIGANENSIS SUBSP MICHIGANENSIS en
dc.subject.other VERTICILLIUM WILT en
dc.subject.other PLANT-PATHOGENS en
dc.subject.other RECOVERY en
dc.subject.other SEED en
dc.title USE OF SOIL SOLARIZATION FOR CONTROLLING BACTERIAL CANKER OF TOMATO IN PLASTIC HOUSES IN GREECE en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 1995 en
heal.abstract Soil solarization provided effective control of bacterial canker of tomato in plastic houses. Trials in plastic houses in Preveza County, Greece, during the period 1990-1992 showed that soil solarization (approximately 6 weeks of soil mulching with transparent polyethylene sheets) drastically reduced disease incidence throughout the cropping season. In contrast, soil fumigation with a recommended rate of methyl bromide (70 g/m(2)) was ineffective. Both wild-type and antibiotic-resistant strains of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, growing on Nutrient Agar Glycerol (NAG) medium within covered and screwed vials and embedded at various soil depths (5, 15 or 25 cm) before soil solarization, were studied. Weekly sampling of bacteria during treatment showed a sharp decline of populations in the solarized soil compared to the non-treated control plots 4-6 weeks after soil tarping. Populations of marked strains infiltrated into tomato stem segments and buried in the soil decreased significantly after 5-6 weeks of solarization compared to non-treated control plots. The data presented here suggest that soil solarization is useful for the control of bacterial canker of tomato in plastic houses in Greece. en
heal.publisher BLACKWELL SCIENCE LTD en
heal.journalName PLANT PATHOLOGY en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 44 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:A1995RZ75900004 en
dc.identifier.spage 438 en
dc.identifier.epage 447 en


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