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Biomimetic dye affinity chromatography for the purification of bovine heart lactate dehydrogenase

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dc.contributor.author Labrou, NE en
dc.contributor.author Clonis, YD en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:42:57Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:42:57Z
dc.date.issued 1995 en
dc.identifier.issn 00219673 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(95)00661-3 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/910
dc.subject.other dye en
dc.subject.other lactate dehydrogenase en
dc.subject.other triazine derivative en
dc.subject.other affinity chromatography en
dc.subject.other animal tissue en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other cow en
dc.subject.other enzyme purification en
dc.subject.other heart en
dc.subject.other methodology en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other protein binding en
dc.subject.other structure activity relation en
dc.subject.other Animal en
dc.subject.other Anthraquinones en
dc.subject.other Cattle en
dc.subject.other Chromatography, Affinity en
dc.subject.other Chromatography, Ion Exchange en
dc.subject.other Cysteine en
dc.subject.other Dyes en
dc.subject.other Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel en
dc.subject.other Enzyme Inhibitors en
dc.subject.other Hydrogen-Ion Concentration en
dc.subject.other Lactate Dehydrogenase en
dc.subject.other Ligands en
dc.subject.other Molecular Structure en
dc.subject.other Myocardium en
dc.subject.other Sepharose en
dc.subject.other Support, Non-U.S. Gov't en
dc.subject.other Triazines en
dc.title Biomimetic dye affinity chromatography for the purification of bovine heart lactate dehydrogenase en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/0021-9673(95)00661-3 en
heal.publicationDate 1995 en
heal.abstract Three biomimetic dye ligands bearing as a triazine-linked terminal moiety a carboxylated structure, which mimics substrates and inhibitors of L-lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), were immobilized on cross-linked agarose Ultrogel A6R. These biomimetic dyes are purpose-designed analogues of commercial monochlorotriazine Cibacron Blue 3GA (GB3GA) and parent dichlorotriazine Vilmafix Blue A-R (VBAR). The corresponding biomimetic adsorbents, along with non-biomimetic adsorbents bearing GB3GA and VBAR, were evaluated for their ability to purify LDH from bovine heart crude extract. When compared with non-biomimetic adsorbents, all biomimetic adsorbents exhibited a higher purifying ability. Further, one immobilized biomimetic dye, bearing mercaptopyruvic acid as biomimetic moiety, displayed the highest purifying ability. The concentration of immobilized dye affected both the capacity and the purifying ability of the affinity column, exhibiting an optimum value 2.2 μmol dye/g moist gel. This affinity adsorbent was exploited for the purification of LDH from bovine heart in a two-step procedure. The procedure consisted in a biomimetic dye affinity chromatography step (NAD+/sulphite elution, 25-fold purification, 64% step yield), followed by DEAE-agarose ion-exchange chromatography (1.4-fold purification, 78% step yield). The purified enzyme exhibited a specific activity of ca. 480 u/mg at 25°C (content of impurities: pyruvate kinase and glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase were not detected; malate dehydrogenase, 0.01%), compared with ca. 250 u/mg of commercial bovine heart LDH (malate dehydrogenase, 0.05%) suitable for analytical purposes. en
heal.journalName Journal of Chromatography A en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 718 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/0021-9673(95)00661-3 en
dc.identifier.spage 35 en
dc.identifier.epage 44 en


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