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Characterisation of lactic acid bacteria isolated from naturally fermented Greek dry salami

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dc.contributor.author Samelis, J en
dc.contributor.author Maurogenakis, F en
dc.contributor.author Metaxopoulos, J en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:42:41Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:42:41Z
dc.date.issued 1994 en
dc.identifier.issn 01681605 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-1605(94)90051-5 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/761
dc.subject Lactobacillus en
dc.subject salami en
dc.subject taxonomy en
dc.subject Weisella en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other food contamination en
dc.subject.other lactic acid bacterium en
dc.subject.other lactobacillus en
dc.subject.other meat en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other taxonomy en
dc.subject.other Animal en
dc.subject.other Cattle en
dc.subject.other Comparative Study en
dc.subject.other Enterococcus en
dc.subject.other Fermentation en
dc.subject.other Food Preservation en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillaceae en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus en
dc.subject.other Leuconostoc en
dc.subject.other Meat en
dc.subject.other Pediococcus en
dc.subject.other Sheep en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus en
dc.subject.other Swine en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Enterococcus faecium en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus brevis en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus casei en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus coryniformis en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus curvatus en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus farciminis en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus plantarum en
dc.subject.other Leuconostoc en
dc.subject.other Leuconostoc mesenteroides en
dc.subject.other Pediococcus en
dc.subject.other Weisella en
dc.subject.other Weissella halotolerans en
dc.subject.other Weissella hellenica en
dc.subject.other Weissella minor en
dc.subject.other Weissella paramesenteroides en
dc.subject.other Weissella viridescens en
dc.title Characterisation of lactic acid bacteria isolated from naturally fermented Greek dry salami en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/0168-1605(94)90051-5 en
heal.publicationDate 1994 en
heal.abstract A total of 348 lactic acid bacteria isolated from five batches of naturally fermented dry salami at various stages of ripening were characterised. The majority of the strains were assigned to two main phylogenetic groups of species: (i) the psychrotrophic, formerly called atypical, meat streptobacteria (169 strains) and (ii) a new genus Weissella (120), which was recently proposed (Collins et al., 1993) to include Leuconostoc paramesenteroides and some other closely related species. Meat streptobacteria were identified as Lactobacillus curvatus (88 strains) and L. sake (76), whereas 5 strains were indistinguishable and, thus designated L. sake/curvatus. Non-psychotrophic streptobacteria were also isolated and identified as L. plantarum (34 strains), L. farciminis (10), L. coryniformis (1) and L. casei subsp. pseudoplantarum (1). The majority of the Weissella strains (86) were leuconostoc-like bacteria; four of them were identified as W. viridescens, 11 belonged to the newly described W. hellenica (Collins et al., 1993), another 11 resembled W. paramesenteroides, whereas 60 isolates were not classified to any species. The latter group comprised strains that produced D(L)-lactate. The remaining Weissella were gas-forming, arginine-positive rods assigned to W. minor (31) and W. halotolerans (3). Other species identified were Enterococcus faecium (10), Leuconostoc mesenteroides (1), L. brevis (1) and Pediococcus sp. (1). The main criteria used to distinguish between above species as well as their distribution on the five salami batches in relation to their succession with time and suitability as starters were discussed. en
heal.journalName International Journal of Food Microbiology en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 23 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/0168-1605(94)90051-5 en
dc.identifier.spage 179 en
dc.identifier.epage 196 en


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