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ARTIFICIALLY INDUCED SENESCENCE OF SOYBEAN ROOT-NODULES AFFECTS DIFFERENT POLYPEPTIDES AND NODULINS IN THE SYMBIOSOME MEMBRANE COMPARED TO PHYSIOLOGICAL AGING

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dc.contributor.author JACOBI, A en
dc.contributor.author KATINAKIS, P en
dc.contributor.author WERNER, D en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:42:35Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:42:35Z
dc.date.issued 1994 en
dc.identifier.issn 0176-1617 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/696
dc.subject GLYCINE MAX en
dc.subject AGING AND SENESCENCE en
dc.subject POLYPEPTIDE AND NODULIN COMPOSITION en
dc.subject ROOT NODULES en
dc.subject SYMBIOSIS en
dc.subject SYMBIOSOME MEMBRANE en
dc.subject.classification Plant Sciences en
dc.subject.other MICROSYMBIONT BRADYRHIZOBIUM-JAPONICUM en
dc.subject.other DEFOLIATION-INDUCED STRESS en
dc.subject.other FRENCH-BEAN NODULES en
dc.subject.other PERIBACTEROID MEMBRANE en
dc.subject.other GLYCINE-MAX en
dc.subject.other WHITE CLOVER en
dc.subject.other PROTEIN en
dc.subject.other GENE en
dc.subject.other RESPIRATION en
dc.subject.other COMPARTMENT en
dc.title ARTIFICIALLY INDUCED SENESCENCE OF SOYBEAN ROOT-NODULES AFFECTS DIFFERENT POLYPEPTIDES AND NODULINS IN THE SYMBIOSOME MEMBRANE COMPARED TO PHYSIOLOGICAL AGING en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.language English en
heal.publicationDate 1994 en
heal.abstract The central unit of all nitrogen-fixing nodules is the symbiosome, which can be considered as a temporary but independent nitrogen-fixing endosymbiotic organelle consisting of the bacteroid, the peribacteroid space and the surrounding symbiosome membrane. Ageing and induced senescence of this membrane were investigated with respect to its protein components. No qualitative changes in the protein and nodulin composition could be detected in mature and ageing root nodules. When root nodule senescence was induced by plant decapitation, the symbiosome membrane persisted as a structure over the examined period. However, in the symbiosome membrane some nodule-specific proteins (nodulins) were extensively degraded, suggesting the presence of selective proteolytic activities against the symbiosome membrane nodulins. Enhanced proteolytic activities were observed during induced nodule senescence but not during physiological ageing. During induced senescence, activities and protein levels of glutamine synthetase (GS) and nitrogenase (N(2)ase) were significantly reduced. Glutamine synthetase activity decreased to 50% of the initial activity, while the immunodetectable amount of the respective polypeptide disappeared completely. en
heal.publisher GUSTAV FISCHER VERLAG en
heal.journalName JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY en
dc.identifier.issue 4-5 en
dc.identifier.volume 144 en
dc.identifier.isi ISI:A1994PT61100016 en
dc.identifier.spage 533 en
dc.identifier.epage 540 en


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