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Predicting partition coefficients of multi-charged solutes in aqueous two-phase systems

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dc.contributor.author Eiteman, MA en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:42:34Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:42:34Z
dc.date.issued 1994 en
dc.identifier.issn 00219673 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)80088-X en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/687
dc.subject.other 1,4 benzenedimethanol en
dc.subject.other 1,4 xylylenediamine en
dc.subject.other amine en
dc.subject.other dipeptide en
dc.subject.other macrogol en
dc.subject.other methanol derivative en
dc.subject.other potassium dihydrogen phosphate en
dc.subject.other terephthalic acid en
dc.subject.other unclassified drug en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other mathematical model en
dc.subject.other partition coefficient en
dc.subject.other ph en
dc.subject.other prediction en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.title Predicting partition coefficients of multi-charged solutes in aqueous two-phase systems en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/0021-9673(94)80088-X en
heal.publicationDate 1994 en
heal.abstract A mathematical model incorporating the influence of a pH difference between the phases is developed to p}edict the partitioning of charged compounds in aqueous two-phase systems. The partition coefficients of three model compounds, terephthalic acid, benzenedimethanol and xylylenediamine, are examined in poly(ethylene glycol)potassium phosphate aqueous two-phase systems over the pH range 5.5-9.2. The model predicts that in this particular phase system, negatively charged solutes partition higher and positively charged solutes partition lower than an otherwise identical neutral solute. The partition coefficients of the dipeptides tyrosine-tyrosine, glycine-tyrosine and leucine-phenylalanine are also examined in poly(ethylene glycol)-potassium phosphate systems, and their observed behaviour agrees with the model prediction. The addition of an alkali metal halide to a poly(ethylene glycol)-potassium phosphate system was observed to result in a decrease in the pH difference between the phases. As the model predicts for decreasing pH difference between the phases, the observed partition coefficients of negatively charged compounds decrease. The results indicate that charge and hydrophobic effects each play important roles in the partitioning of biological compounds. en
heal.journalName Journal of Chromatography A en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 668 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/0021-9673(94)80088-X en
dc.identifier.spage 21 en
dc.identifier.epage 30 en


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