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Thermal and comfort conditions in a semi-closed rear wooded garden and its adjacent semi-open spaces in a mediterranean climate (athens) during summer

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dc.contributor.author Tsiros, IX en
dc.contributor.author Hoffman, ME en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:53:09Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:53:09Z
dc.date.issued 2014 en
dc.identifier.issn 17589622 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00038628.2013.829021 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6396
dc.subject passive cooling en
dc.subject sustainable urban design en
dc.subject thermal comfort en
dc.subject urban microclimate en
dc.subject vegetation en
dc.title Thermal and comfort conditions in a semi-closed rear wooded garden and its adjacent semi-open spaces in a mediterranean climate (athens) during summer en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1080/00038628.2013.829021 en
heal.publicationDate 2014 en
heal.abstract The cooling effect in a courtyard's garden and in the adjoining ground-and first floor verandas, attached to the NNE side of a two-storey building is evaluated with measurements performed during a hot weather summer period in Athens. Results revealed a well defined and strong daytime cool island between the buildings rear garden (with about 85% canopy covering) and an air temperature reduction for the ground floor veranda, as compared with an urban square with low canopy coverage (about 15%), reaching a maximum air temperature reduction of 6.5 K during daytime. Compared with a nearby densely wooded park, the garden and the veranda were found 1-1.5 K cooler during 4 and 8 hours during daytime, respectively. Using the physiologically equivalent temperature thermal index with appropriate adjustments to local conditions, it was found that those two sites, compared with the urban square, were able to mitigate the extreme thermal stress conditions and to decrease the daily number of hours associated with strong thermal stress conditions. It is concluded that appropriately designed semi-open spaces in residential buildings, well known from vernacular architecture for their qualitative benefits, may be considered as positive bioclimatic pedestrian transitional elements in sustainable urban design for Mediterranean climates. © 2013 Taylor and Francis. en
heal.publisher Earthscan,James and James en
heal.journalName Architectural Science Review en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 57 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1080/00038628.2013.829021 en
dc.identifier.spage 63 en
dc.identifier.epage 82 en


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