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Effects of environmental enrichment on growth, aggressive behaviour and brain monoamines of gilthead seabream Sparus aurata reared under different social conditions

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dc.contributor.author Batzina, A en
dc.contributor.author Dalla, C en
dc.contributor.author Papadopoulou-Daifoti, Z en
dc.contributor.author Karakatsouli, N en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:53:02Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:53:02Z
dc.date.issued 2014 en
dc.identifier.issn 10956433 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.12.001 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6318
dc.subject Aggressive behaviour en
dc.subject Brain monoamines en
dc.subject Density en
dc.subject Dopamine en
dc.subject Growth en
dc.subject Serotonin en
dc.subject Sparus aurata en
dc.subject Substrate en
dc.subject.other 3,4 dihydroxyphenylacetic acid en
dc.subject.other 5 hydroxyindoleacetic acid en
dc.subject.other brain monoamine en
dc.subject.other dopamine en
dc.subject.other homovanillic acid en
dc.subject.other serotonin en
dc.subject.other aggression en
dc.subject.other aggressiveness en
dc.subject.other animal behavior en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other biomass en
dc.subject.other body mass en
dc.subject.other dopaminergic activity en
dc.subject.other environmental enrichment en
dc.subject.other foraging behavior en
dc.subject.other growth en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other serotoninergic system en
dc.subject.other social environment en
dc.subject.other social interaction en
dc.subject.other Sparus aurata en
dc.subject.other territoriality en
dc.subject.other water quality en
dc.title Effects of environmental enrichment on growth, aggressive behaviour and brain monoamines of gilthead seabream Sparus aurata reared under different social conditions en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.12.001 en
heal.publicationDate 2014 en
heal.abstract The presence of blue or red-brown substrate on the tank bottom has been previously reported as an efficient means of environmental enrichment for gilthead seabream. The present study aimed to investigate whether this enrichment is still beneficial when gilthead seabream is reared under different social conditions (i.e. a lower 4.9kgm-3 and a higher 9.7kgm-3 density). Water exchange was adjusted according to fish biomass to exclude density effects on water quality. In the enriched tanks single-colour glass gravel was used as substrate (blue and red-brown substrate, or BS and RBS respectively), while control tanks had no gravel. Growth, aggressive behaviour and size distribution results indicated that the lower density created a less favourable social environment. In both densities studied, BS enhanced growth, suppressed aggression and reduced brain serotonergic activity. In the condition of intense social interactions (i.e. the lower density) BS also reduced brain dopaminergic activity. These results along with the negative correlations observed between brain monoamines and fish body mass, indicated that substrate and density effects are socially-induced. However, there may be several biotic and/or abiotic factors interfering with substrate effects that should be investigated before the practical use of a substrate in land-based intensive aquaculture. © 2013 Elsevier Inc. en
heal.journalName Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology - A Molecular and Integrative Physiology en
dc.identifier.volume 169 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.cbpa.2013.12.001 en
dc.identifier.spage 25 en
dc.identifier.epage 32 en


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