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Design and techno-economic evaluation of microbial oil production as a renewable resource for biodiesel and oleochemical production

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dc.contributor.author Koutinas, AA en
dc.contributor.author Chatzifragkou, A en
dc.contributor.author Kopsahelis, N en
dc.contributor.author Papanikolaou, S en
dc.contributor.author Kookos, IK en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:53:00Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:53:00Z
dc.date.issued 2014 en
dc.identifier.issn 00162361 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2013.08.045 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6303
dc.subject Biodiesel en
dc.subject Design en
dc.subject Fermentation en
dc.subject Microbial oil en
dc.subject Techno-economic evaluation en
dc.subject.other Annual production capacity en
dc.subject.other Biodiesel production en
dc.subject.other Direct transesterification en
dc.subject.other Industrial implementation en
dc.subject.other Microbial oil en
dc.subject.other Renewable resource en
dc.subject.other Rhodosporidium toruloides en
dc.subject.other Techno-economic evaluation en
dc.subject.other Biodiesel en
dc.subject.other Cost estimating en
dc.subject.other Design en
dc.subject.other Economic analysis en
dc.subject.other Fermentation en
dc.subject.other Glucose en
dc.subject.other Industrial applications en
dc.subject.other Transesterification en
dc.subject.other Yeast en
dc.subject.other Well stimulation en
dc.title Design and techno-economic evaluation of microbial oil production as a renewable resource for biodiesel and oleochemical production en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.08.045 en
heal.publicationDate 2014 en
heal.abstract Experimental results from the open literature have been employed for the design and techno-economic evaluation of four process flowsheets for the production of microbial oil or biodiesel. The fermentation of glucose-based media using the yeast strain Rhodosporidium toruloides has been considered. Biodiesel production was based on the exploitation of either direct transesterification (without extraction of lipids from microbial biomass) or indirect transesterifaction of extracted microbial oil. When glucose-based renewable resources are used as carbon source for an annual production capacity of 10,000 t microbial oil and zero cost of glucose (assuming development of integrated biorefineries in existing industries utilising waste or by-product streams) the estimated unitary cost of purified microbial oil is $3.4/kg. Biodiesel production via indirect transesterification of extracted microbial oil proved more cost-competitive process compared to the direct conversion of dried yeast cells. For a price of glucose of $400/t oil production cost and biodiesel production cost are estimated to be $5.5/kg oil and $5.9/kg biodiesel, correspondingly. Industrial implementation of microbial oil production from oleaginous yeast is strongly dependent on the feedstock used and on the fermentation stage where significantly higher productivities and final microbial oil concentrations should be achieved. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Fuel en
dc.identifier.volume 116 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.fuel.2013.08.045 en
dc.identifier.spage 566 en
dc.identifier.epage 577 en


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