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Antiproliferative novel isoxazoles: Modeling, virtual screening, synthesis, and bioactivity evaluation

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dc.contributor.author Tzanetou, E en
dc.contributor.author Liekens, S en
dc.contributor.author Kasiotis, KM en
dc.contributor.author Melagraki, G en
dc.contributor.author Afantitis, A en
dc.contributor.author Fokialakis, N en
dc.contributor.author Haroutounian, SA en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:58Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:58Z
dc.date.issued 2014 en
dc.identifier.issn 17683254 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.05.011 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6279
dc.subject Antiproliferative activity en
dc.subject Chemical synthesis en
dc.subject Classification model en
dc.subject In silico en
dc.subject Isoxazoles en
dc.subject Virtual screening en
dc.title Antiproliferative novel isoxazoles: Modeling, virtual screening, synthesis, and bioactivity evaluation en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.05.011 en
heal.publicationDate 2014 en
heal.abstract A series of novel isoxazole derivatives were efficiently synthesized through the adaptation/modification of an in situ synthetic procedure for pyrazoles. All novel compounds were tested against four different cell lines to evaluate their antiproliferative activity. Based on the Hela cells results of this study and previous work, a classification model to predict the anti-proliferative activity of isoxazole and pyrazole derivatives was developed. Random Forest modeling was used in view of the development of an accurate and reliable model that was subsequently validated. A virtual screening study was then proposed for the design of novel active derivatives. Compounds 9 and 11 demonstrated significant cytostatic activity; the fused isoxazole derivative 18 and the virtually proposed compound 2v, were proved at least 10 times more potent as compared to compound 9, with IC50 values near and below 1 μM. In conclusion, a new series of isoxazoles was exploited with some of them exhibiting promising cytostatic activities. Further studies on the substitution pattern of the isoxazole core can potentially provide compounds with cytostatic action at the nM scale. In this direction the in silico approach described herein can also be used to screen existing databases to identify derivatives with anticipated activity. © 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. en
heal.publisher Elsevier Masson SAS en
heal.journalName European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry en
dc.identifier.volume 81 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.05.011 en
dc.identifier.spage 139 en
dc.identifier.epage 149 en


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