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Anabolic androgenic steroids reverse the beneficial effect of exercise on tendon biomechanics: An experimental study

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dc.contributor.author Tsitsilonis, S en
dc.contributor.author Panayiotis, CE en
dc.contributor.author Athanasios, MS en
dc.contributor.author Stavros, KK en
dc.contributor.author Ioannis, VS en
dc.contributor.author George, A en
dc.contributor.author Konstantinos, F en
dc.contributor.author Despina, PN en
dc.contributor.author Aristides, ZB en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:58Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:58Z
dc.date.issued 2014 en
dc.identifier.issn 14609584 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fas.2013.12.001 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6276
dc.subject Achilles tendon en
dc.subject Anabolic androgenic steroids en
dc.subject Biomechanics en
dc.subject Rupture en
dc.title Anabolic androgenic steroids reverse the beneficial effect of exercise on tendon biomechanics: An experimental study en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.fas.2013.12.001 en
heal.publicationDate 2014 en
heal.abstract Background: The effect of anabolic androgenic steroids on tendons has not yet been fully elucidated. Aim of the present study was the evaluation of the impact of anabolic androgenic steroids on the biomechanical and histological characteristics of Achilles tendons. Methods: Twenty-four male Wistar rats were randomized into four groups with exercise and anabolic steroids (nandrolone decanoate) serving as variables. Protocol duration was 12 weeks. Following euthanasia, tendons' biomechanical properties were tested with the use of a modified clamping configuration. Histological examination with light and electron microscopy were also performed. Results: In the group of anabolic steroids and exercise the lowest fracture stress values were observed, while in the exercise group the highest ones. Histological examination by light and electron microscopy revealed areas of collagen dysplasia and an increased epitendon in the groups receiving anabolic steroids and exercise. Conclusions: These findings suggest that anabolic androgenic steroids reverse the beneficial effect of exercise, thus resulting in inferior maximal stress values. © 2013 European Foot and Ankle Society. en
heal.publisher Elsevier Ltd en
heal.journalName Foot and Ankle Surgery en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 20 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.fas.2013.12.001 en
dc.identifier.spage 94 en
dc.identifier.epage 99 en


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