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Volatile compounds and lipolysis levels of Kopanisti, a traditional Greek raw milk cheese

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dc.contributor.author Karali, F en
dc.contributor.author Georgala, A en
dc.contributor.author Massouras, T en
dc.contributor.author Kaminarides, S en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:55Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:55Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 00225142 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.5978 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6256
dc.subject Free fatty acids (FFAs) en
dc.subject Kopanisti cheese en
dc.subject Traditional raw milk cheese en
dc.subject Volatile compounds en
dc.subject.other Bovinae en
dc.subject.other Capra en
dc.subject.other Ovis en
dc.title Volatile compounds and lipolysis levels of Kopanisti, a traditional Greek raw milk cheese en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1002/jsfa.5978 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract Background: Kopanisti is a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) traditional soft Greek cheese manufactured exclusively in the Cycladic island complex. It is made from raw bovine, ovine or caprine milk or a mixture of them without the addition of any lactic acid cultures. It has a spreadable texture, an intense salty and peppery taste and a strong flavour. Although Kopanisti cheese has properties similar to those of mould-ripened cheeses, its volatile compound content has never been reported. In this study the volatile compound content and lipolysis level of ten commercial Kopanisti samples were investigated. Results: The main aromatic groups found in Kopanisti cheese were alcohols, esters and volatile free fatty acids. Ethanol and several ethyl esters were the main volatile compounds. Intense lipolysis was present, with an average total free fatty acid content of 48 979 mg kg-1. Acetic, butyric and capric acids were the main volatile acids determined. Conclusion: The intense lipolysis contributes greatly to the strong flavour and peppery taste of Kopanisti cheese. The flavour of Kopanisti is attributable mainly to the volatile fatty acids and various other volatile compounds as well as to the interactions occurring between them. © 2012 Society of Chemical Industry. en
heal.journalName Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture en
dc.identifier.issue 8 en
dc.identifier.volume 93 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1002/jsfa.5978 en
dc.identifier.spage 1845 en
dc.identifier.epage 1851 en


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