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The Possible Role of Polyamines to the Recalcitrance of ""Kalamata"" Olive Leafy Cuttings to Root

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dc.contributor.author Denaxa, N-K en
dc.contributor.author Roussos, PA en
dc.contributor.author Vemmos, SN en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:53Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:53Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 07217595 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00344-013-9407-8 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6235
dc.subject Cuttings en
dc.subject Early phases of rhizogenesis en
dc.subject Olive en
dc.subject Polyamines en
dc.subject Putrescine en
dc.subject Rooting en
dc.title The Possible Role of Polyamines to the Recalcitrance of ""Kalamata"" Olive Leafy Cuttings to Root en
heal.type other en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s00344-013-9407-8 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the role of endogenous polyamines (PAs) (the sum of free plus soluble conjugate plus insoluble bound) on rooting potential of leafy cuttings of an easy, that is,""Arbequina"" and a difficult-to-root olive cultivar, that is, ""Kalamata"". Subsamples of cuttings were taken for PAs analysis before planting in the mist system and during the early phases of rhizogenesis (EPR). ""Arbequina"" exhibited higher initial free and total PA content than ""Kalamata"". Spermidine (Spd) was the predominant PA observed in both cultivars. A low content of free putrescine (Put) and Spd was found in both cultivars, whereas spermine (Spm) was occasionally detected. ""Arbequina"" as well as ""Kalamata"" exhibited the highest free Put and free Spd in summer and Put was the predominant PA among the free PAs. ""Arbequina"" exhibited the highest individual and total PAs in spring, followed by those in summer and autumn. In contrast, ""Kalamata"" had the maximum PAs in summer and the lowest in autumn. Changes in the endogenous content of individual and total PAs during the EPR were also observed. Treatment of ""Kalamata"" cuttings in autumn with both indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and Put increased rooting compared to IBA alone. Among the PAs administered, Put was the most effective, whereas Spd and Spm failed to promote rooting. PAs, especially in their free form, seem to be involved in the rooting process of olive cuttings; Put application enhanced the rooting response of the difficult-to-root ""Kalamata"" olive cultivar. © 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York. en
heal.journalName Journal of Plant Growth Regulation en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s00344-013-9407-8 en
dc.identifier.spage 1 en
dc.identifier.epage 11 en


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