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The effects of the light regimen imposed during lactation on the performance and behaviour of sows and their litters

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dc.contributor.author Simitzis, PE en
dc.contributor.author Veis, D en
dc.contributor.author Demiris, N en
dc.contributor.author Charismiadou, MA en
dc.contributor.author Ayoutanti, A en
dc.contributor.author Deligeorgis, SG en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:52Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:52Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 01681591 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2013.01.014 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6227
dc.subject Farrowing en
dc.subject Nursing en
dc.subject Photoperiod en
dc.subject Piglets' performance en
dc.subject Sow posture en
dc.subject.other behavioral ecology en
dc.subject.other food intake en
dc.subject.other lactation en
dc.subject.other light effect en
dc.subject.other performance assessment en
dc.subject.other photoperiod en
dc.subject.other pig en
dc.subject.other posture en
dc.subject.other pregnancy en
dc.subject.other sowing en
dc.title The effects of the light regimen imposed during lactation on the performance and behaviour of sows and their litters en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.applanim.2013.01.014 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract The objective of the present study was to highlight the possible effects of an extended photoperiod throughout lactation on the performance and behaviour of sows and their piglets. Sows were randomly assigned to two light regimens: (1) standard (n=12) consisting of 8. h of light (0700-1500) daily from day 111 of gestation until day 28 of lactation, and (2) extended (n=12) consisting of 20. h of light (0700-0300) from day 111 of gestation until day 28 of lactation (weaning). Piglets were weighed on days 2 and 28 and average feed intake was measured. Behaviour was recorded for a continuous 24. h period on days 6, 10, 15, 17 and 19. A backtest was also carried out at the 28th day of lactation.The increase of the daily light throughout lactation seems to have a beneficial impact on litter growth during lactation (P<0.001). During the backtest, piglets of the extended photoperiod group exhibited more escape attempts compared to that of the standard photoperiod group (P<0.001). An increase in daily photoperiod from 8 to 20. h light also appears to positively influence piglet activity and creep feed intake, without affecting sow activity, the mean duration of nursing and the mean interval between two consecutive nursings. Finally, sow posture appears to significantly influence piglet activity; when the sow was standing the number of piglets that were also standing was greater compared to the other sow postures (sitting or lying) (P<0.001). As it is concluded, light regimen could be manipulated as a tool to improve piglets' growth performance during lactation. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Applied Animal Behaviour Science en
dc.identifier.issue 3-4 en
dc.identifier.volume 144 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.applanim.2013.01.014 en
dc.identifier.spage 116 en
dc.identifier.epage 120 en


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