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Structural study of the inclusion compounds of thymol, carvacrol and eugenol in β-cyclodextrin by X-ray crystallography

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dc.contributor.author Bethanis, K en
dc.contributor.author Tzamalis, P en
dc.contributor.author Tsorteki, F en
dc.contributor.author Kokkinou, A en
dc.contributor.author Christoforides, E en
dc.contributor.author Mentzafos, D en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:50Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:50Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 09230750 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10847-012-0230-9 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6209
dc.subject β-Cyclodextrin en
dc.subject Carvacrol en
dc.subject Eugenol en
dc.subject Inclusion complexes en
dc.subject Thymol en
dc.subject X-ray crystallography en
dc.title Structural study of the inclusion compounds of thymol, carvacrol and eugenol in β-cyclodextrin by X-ray crystallography en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s10847-012-0230-9 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract The crystal structures of the inclusion compounds of thymol, carvacrol and eugenol, (components of essential oils of vegetable origin) in β-cyclodextrin have been determined. Thymol/β-CD crystallizes in the space group P1 containing two host molecules in its asymmetric unit whereas both carvacrol/β-CD and eugenol/β-CD complexes crystallize in the space group C2. In all three complexes two host molecules form head-to-head dimers their guest/host stoichiometry being: 1/2 (carvacrol/β-CD), 2/2 (thymol/β-CD) and 3/2 (eugenol/β-CD). In the cases of the thymol/β-CD and the carvacrol/β-CD complexes the β-CD dimers are arranged according to the channel packing mode. The accommodation of the geometrical isomer guests is performed solely by their hydrophobic groups revealing the leading role of the hydrophobic driving forces in the complexation process whereas the position of their hydroxyl group affects the stoichiometry of the formed dimeric complexes. In the case of the eugenol/β-CD dimeric complex one guest molecule is found lying between the β-CD groups in a sandwich fashion whereas the other two symmetry related guests protrude outwards the narrower rim of the hosts with only their hydrophobic allyl-chain located inside the hosts' cavities. This arrangement prohibits the formation of a channel and the observed crystal packing is that of a Tetrad mode. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2012. en
heal.journalName Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 1-4 en
dc.identifier.volume 77 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10847-012-0230-9 en
dc.identifier.spage 163 en
dc.identifier.epage 173 en


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