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Slip vector analysis with high resolution t-LiDAR scanning

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dc.contributor.author Wiatr, T en
dc.contributor.author Reicherter, K en
dc.contributor.author Papanikolaou, I en
dc.contributor.author Fernandez-Steeger, T en
dc.contributor.author Mason, J en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:49Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:49Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 00401951 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2013.07.024 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6197
dc.subject Active bedrock normal fault scarp en
dc.subject Crete en
dc.subject Kinematic indicators en
dc.subject Slip vector analysis en
dc.subject Spili Fault en
dc.subject t-LiDAR en
dc.subject.other Crete en
dc.subject.other Kinematic indicators en
dc.subject.other Normal faults en
dc.subject.other Slip vectors en
dc.subject.other t-LiDAR en
dc.subject.other Optical radar en
dc.subject.other Steel beams and girders en
dc.subject.other Surveying instruments en
dc.subject.other Faulting en
dc.subject.other bedrock en
dc.subject.other fault plane en
dc.subject.other hanging wall en
dc.subject.other lidar en
dc.subject.other lineation en
dc.subject.other normal fault en
dc.subject.other paleostress en
dc.subject.other slickenside en
dc.subject.other slip en
dc.subject.other stress analysis en
dc.subject.other Aegean Islands en
dc.subject.other Crete [Greece] en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.title Slip vector analysis with high resolution t-LiDAR scanning en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.07.024 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract A palaeostress analysis of an active bedrock normal fault scarp based on kinematic indicators is reconstructed using terrestrial laser scanning (TLS). For this purpose, three key elements are necessary for a defined region: (i) the orientation of the fault plane, (ii) the orientation of the slickenside lineation or other kinematic indicators, and (iii) the sense of motion of the hanging wall. The paper specifies a workflow in order to obtain stress data from point cloud data using terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) in an active tectonic environment.The entire analysis was performed on a continuous limestone bedrock normal fault scarp on the island of Crete, Greece, at four different locations along the WNW-ESE striking Spili Fault. At each location we collected data with the terrestrial light detection and ranging system (t-LiDAR). We then validated the calculated three-dimensional stress results at three of the locations by comparison with conventional methods using data obtained manually with a compass clinometer. Numerous kinematic indicators for normal faulting were discovered on the fault plane surface using t-LiDAR data. When comparing all reconstructed stress data obtained from t-LiDAR to that obtained through manual compass measurements, the degree of fault plane orientation divergence is ±. 005/03 for dip direction and dip. The degree of slickenside lineation divergence is ±. 003/03 for dip direction and dip. Therefore, the percentage threshold error of the individual vector angle at each investigation site is lower than 3% for the dip direction and dip for planes, and lower than 6% for the strike. The maximum mean variation of the complete calculated stress tensors is ±. 005/03. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Tectonophysics en
dc.identifier.volume 608 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.07.024 en
dc.identifier.spage 947 en
dc.identifier.epage 957 en


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