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Sensory and physicochemical properties of sweet potato chips made by vacuum-belt drying

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dc.contributor.author Xu, S en
dc.contributor.author Pegg, RB en
dc.contributor.author Kerr, WL en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:48Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:48Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 01458876 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfpe.12002 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6190
dc.subject.other Drying temperature en
dc.subject.other Environmental scanning electron microscopies (ESEM) en
dc.subject.other Lower temperatures en
dc.subject.other Natural colors en
dc.subject.other Physicochemical property en
dc.subject.other Sweet potato en
dc.subject.other Uniform cell structures en
dc.subject.other Fracture en
dc.subject.other Hardness en
dc.subject.other Scanning electron microscopy en
dc.subject.other Vacuum en
dc.subject.other Drying en
dc.subject.other Ipomoea batatas en
dc.title Sensory and physicochemical properties of sweet potato chips made by vacuum-belt drying en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1111/jfpe.12002 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract Sweet potato chips were produced by vacuum-belt drying and compared to deep-fat fried (DFF) chips. Two thicknesses (0.8 and 1.5 mm) and four drying temperatures (100, 120, 140C and mixed temperature [T-mix] = 100/120/140C) were investigated. Vacuum-belt dried (VBD) chips exhibited a similar texture to those DFF while maintaining their natural color and β-carotene content. T-mix chips were found to have the greatest likability. VBD products prepared at the lower temperatures maintained L* C* h values closest to unprocessed sweet potatoes. Environmental scanning electron microscopy micrographs demonstrated that T-mix chips possessed the most uniform cell structure. VBD chips prepared at the T-mix conditions, along with DFF chips, had the lowest degree of hardness but exhibited high fracturability. The former gave a hardness of 504.7 g force with 7.75 fracture peaks, while the latter had a hardness of 500.6 g force and 9.25 fracture peaks. VBD chips manufactured at the lower temperatures retained 55.5 to 65.9% of the sweet potato's β-carotene content, while those prepared at 140C or by frying retained only 33.1 to 34.2%. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. en
heal.journalName Journal of Food Process Engineering en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 36 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/jfpe.12002 en
dc.identifier.spage 353 en
dc.identifier.epage 363 en


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