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Moisture content measurements of green roof substrates using two dielectric sensors

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dc.contributor.author Kargas, G en
dc.contributor.author Ntoulas, N en
dc.contributor.author Nektarios, PA en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:42Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:42Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 10630198 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6129
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84876570455&partnerID=40&md5=c1fcfef6ac80fa2701d39c5fc1f21688 en
dc.subject Coarse-textured substrates en
dc.subject Electrical conductivity en
dc.subject Permittivity en
dc.subject Time domain reflectometry en
dc.title Moisture content measurements of green roof substrates using two dielectric sensors en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract Little is known about the accuracy of soil moisture dielectric sensors in coarse-textured root zones and green roof substrates. In the present study, the accuracy of two dielectric sensors of different technologies (frequency domain and time domain dielectric sensor) in measuring moisture content was investigated in six coarse-textured green roof substrates. Calibration equations were developed for both sensors, and the effect of electrical conductivity (EC) on substrate moisture content calculation was determined. It was found that for frequency domain sensor the relationship between dielectric permittivity square root (√) and actual substrate moisture content (θm) was strongly linear for all tested substrates. However, for each substrate a distinct specific calibration equation of {√-θm}was required. The correlation between substrate permittivity and EC was linear for frequency domain sensor for all moisture levels (0% to 35%). In the case of time domain sensor, each green roof substrate was also described from a different calibration curve between actual substrate moisture content and period of time that was recorded by the device. It was found that their relationship was quadratic for all substrates. In addition, time domain sensor output responded in a quadratic manner to increasing levels of EC. This response was found to interact with actual substrate moisture content as well. It was concluded that the most reliable results for moisture content determination of the coarse-textured green roof substrates were obtained by substrate-specific calibration curves for both dielectric sensors. en
heal.journalName HortTechnology en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 23 en
dc.identifier.spage 177 en
dc.identifier.epage 186 en


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