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Macedovicin, the second food-grade lantibiotic produced by Streptococcus macedonicus ACA-DC 198

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dc.contributor.author Georgalaki, M en
dc.contributor.author Papadimitriou, K en
dc.contributor.author Anastasiou, R en
dc.contributor.author Pot, B en
dc.contributor.author Van Driessche, G en
dc.contributor.author Devreese, B en
dc.contributor.author Tsakalidou, E en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:41Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:41Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 07400020 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fm.2012.09.008 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6117
dc.subject Bovicin en
dc.subject Lantibiotic en
dc.subject Macedocin en
dc.subject Macedovicin en
dc.subject Streptococcus en
dc.subject Thermophilin en
dc.subject.other bacterial protein en
dc.subject.other bacteriocin en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other biosynthesis en
dc.subject.other chemistry en
dc.subject.other classification en
dc.subject.other genetics en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other molecular genetics en
dc.subject.other molecular weight en
dc.subject.other multigene family en
dc.subject.other phylogeny en
dc.subject.other sequence alignment en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus bovis en
dc.subject.other Bacterial Proteins en
dc.subject.other Bacteriocins en
dc.subject.other Molecular Sequence Data en
dc.subject.other Molecular Weight en
dc.subject.other Multigene Family en
dc.subject.other Phylogeny en
dc.subject.other Sequence Alignment en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus bovis en
dc.subject.other Bacillus (bacterium) en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Clostridium en
dc.subject.other Clostridium perfringens en
dc.subject.other Enterococcus en
dc.subject.other Enterococcus columbae en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus bovis en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus macedonicus en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus suis en
dc.subject.other Streptococcus thermophilus en
dc.title Macedovicin, the second food-grade lantibiotic produced by Streptococcus macedonicus ACA-DC 198 en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.fm.2012.09.008 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract Streptococcus macedonicus ACA-DC 198 was found to produce a second lantibiotic named macedovicin in addition to macedocin. Macedovicin was purified to homogeneity and mass spectrometric analysis identified a peptide of approximately 3.4 kDa. Partial N-terminal sequence analysis and tandem mass spectrometry revealed that macedovicin was identical to bovicin HJ50 and thermophilin 1277 produced by Streptococcus bovis and Streptococcus thermophilus, respectively. Macedovicin inhibits a broad spectrum of lactic acid bacteria, several food spoilage species (e.g. Clostridium spp.) and oral streptococci. We determined the complete biosynthetic gene cluster of macedovicin. Even though the gene clusters of macedovicin, thermophilin 1277 and bovicin HJ50 were almost identical at the nucleotide level, there were important differences in their predicted genes and proteins. Bovicin HJ50-like lantibiotics were also found to be encoded by Streptococcus suis strains SC84 and D12, Enterococcus columbae PLCH2, Clostridium perfringens JGS1721 and several Bacillus strains. All these lantibiotics contained a number of conserved amino acids that may be important for their biosynthesis and activity, while phylogenetic analysis supported their dispersion by horizontal gene transfer. In conclusion, the production of multiple bacteriocins may enhance the bio-protective potential of S. macedonicus during food fermentation. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. en
heal.journalName Food Microbiology en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 33 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.fm.2012.09.008 en
dc.identifier.spage 124 en
dc.identifier.epage 130 en


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