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Lipid quality indices: Differentiation of suckling lamb and kid breeds reared by traditional sheep farming

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dc.contributor.author Sinanoglou, VJ en
dc.contributor.author Batrinou, A en
dc.contributor.author Mantis, F en
dc.contributor.author Bizelis, I en
dc.contributor.author Miniadis-Meimaroglou, S en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:40Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:40Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 09214488 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2013.01.008 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6115
dc.subject Fatty acids en
dc.subject Kid en
dc.subject Lamb en
dc.subject Lipid quality indices en
dc.subject Lipids en
dc.subject Principal component analysis en
dc.subject.other Ovis aries en
dc.title Lipid quality indices: Differentiation of suckling lamb and kid breeds reared by traditional sheep farming en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2013.01.008 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract Lipid quality indices (LQI) of six breeds of suckling lambs and kids were determined to evaluate the species and breed effect on intramuscular (IM) and perirenal (PR) fat. Intramuscular fat of all breeds was characterized by high phospholipid and unsaturated fatty acids and low cholesterol content. Perirenal fat mainly consisted of triglycerides. Polyunsaturated/saturated (P/S), ω-6/ω-3 and hypocholesterolaemic/hypercholesterolaemic fatty acid ratios of IM fat were optimal for all breeds. Specifically, IM fat from Kalarytiko lamb and Skopelos kid presented favourable ω-6/ω-3 ratio below 3:1. Chios and Lacaune lamb and Skopelos kid IM fat presented the higher P/S ratio and similar to the recommended value of 0.45. Furthermore, atherogenic and most of thrombogenic indices of IM fat remained in desirable levels (<1.0). Significant differences in most lipid quality indices among species and breeds were evident for both IM and PR fat. Principal component analysis (PCA) was used as a tool to cluster the six breeds according to fifteen different LQI. Species and breeds were classified according to their most representative higher values of LQI. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Small Ruminant Research en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 113 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.smallrumres.2013.01.008 en
dc.identifier.spage 1 en
dc.identifier.epage 10 en


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