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Identification and characterization of known and novel viroid variants in the Greek national citrus germplasm collection: Threats to the industry

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dc.contributor.author Wang, J en
dc.contributor.author Boubourakas, IN en
dc.contributor.author Voloudakis, AE en
dc.contributor.author Agorastou, T en
dc.contributor.author Magripis, G en
dc.contributor.author Rucker, TL en
dc.contributor.author Kyriakopoulou, PE en
dc.contributor.author Vidalakis, G en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:37Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:37Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 09291873 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10658-013-0231-6 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6085
dc.subject Bio-indexing en
dc.subject Budwood en
dc.subject Cachexia en
dc.subject Citrus germplasm en
dc.subject Exocortis en
dc.subject Graft-transmissible pathogens en
dc.subject Pathogen-tested citrus propagative material en
dc.subject Quarantine en
dc.subject Sanitation en
dc.subject.other bark en
dc.subject.other germplasm en
dc.subject.other leaf morphology en
dc.subject.other pathogen en
dc.subject.other RNA en
dc.subject.other secondary structure en
dc.subject.other tree en
dc.subject.other viroid en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other Citrus en
dc.subject.other Citrus bent leaf viroid en
dc.subject.other Citrus exocortis viroid en
dc.subject.other Citrus tristeza virus en
dc.subject.other Hop stunt viroid en
dc.subject.other Humulus en
dc.subject.other Viroids en
dc.title Identification and characterization of known and novel viroid variants in the Greek national citrus germplasm collection: Threats to the industry en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s10658-013-0231-6 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract Seventy four percent of the budwood tree sources samples from the Greek national citrus germplasm foundation collection were positive for one or more viroids. Citrus exocortis viroid (CEVd) and Hop stunt viroid (HSVd), the two potentially damaging viroids for the Greek citriculture, especially after transitioning to Citrus tristeza virus resistant/tolerant rootstocks and scions, were detected along with Citrus bark cracking viroid, Citrus bent leaf viroid (CBLVd), and Citrus dwarfing viroid (CDVd). All samples tested negative for Citrus viroid V (CVd-V), CVd-VI and CVd-I-LSS (CBLVd variant). An HSVd isolate related to the non-cachexia variant contained two critical cachexia-related nucleotide changes, while two more isolates were unique among the previously reported HSVds. Unusual CDVd isolates with altered RNA secondary structure were identified in trees additionally co-infected with CEVd and HSVd. Budwood sources that had previously undergone therapy tested negative for all targeted viroids, suggesting that budwood sources in Greece can be protected against graft-transmissible pathogens, even under severe inoculum pressure. Therapied and tested citrus propagative material requires a comprehensive program not available currently in Greece, involving regulators, scientists, and the private sector, for the establishment and successful operation of a national citrus germplasm collection. © 2013 KNPV. en
heal.journalName European Journal of Plant Pathology en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 137 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10658-013-0231-6 en
dc.identifier.spage 17 en
dc.identifier.epage 27 en


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