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Effects of americium-241 and humic substances on Photobacterium phosphoreum: Bioluminescence and diffuse reflectance FTIR spectroscopic studies

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dc.contributor.author Kamnev, AA en
dc.contributor.author Tugarova, AV en
dc.contributor.author Selivanova, MA en
dc.contributor.author Tarantilis, PA en
dc.contributor.author Polissiou, MG en
dc.contributor.author Kudryasheva, NS en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:28Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:28Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 13861425 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2012.06.003 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6033
dc.subject Americium-241 en
dc.subject Bioluminescence en
dc.subject FTIR (DRIFT) spectroscopy en
dc.subject Humic substances en
dc.subject Photobacterium phosphoreum en
dc.subject Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate en
dc.subject.other Americium-241 en
dc.subject.other FTIR en
dc.subject.other Humic substances en
dc.subject.other Photobacterium phosphoreum en
dc.subject.other Poly-3-hydroxybutyrate en
dc.subject.other Americium en
dc.subject.other Bacteria en
dc.subject.other Bioluminescence en
dc.subject.other Cell culture en
dc.subject.other Ecology en
dc.subject.other Phosphorescence en
dc.subject.other Potassium en
dc.subject.other Radiation en
dc.subject.other Radioactivity en
dc.subject.other Reflection en
dc.subject.other Spectroscopic analysis en
dc.subject.other Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy en
dc.subject.other americium en
dc.subject.other biomass en
dc.subject.other conference paper en
dc.subject.other cytology en
dc.subject.other drug effect en
dc.subject.other humic substance en
dc.subject.other infrared spectroscopy en
dc.subject.other luminescence en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other methodology en
dc.subject.other microbial viability en
dc.subject.other Photobacterium en
dc.subject.other time en
dc.subject.other Americium en
dc.subject.other Biomass en
dc.subject.other Humic Substances en
dc.subject.other Luminescent Measurements en
dc.subject.other Microbial Viability en
dc.subject.other Photobacterium en
dc.subject.other Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared en
dc.subject.other Time Factors en
dc.title Effects of americium-241 and humic substances on Photobacterium phosphoreum: Bioluminescence and diffuse reflectance FTIR spectroscopic studies en
heal.type conferenceItem en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.saa.2012.06.003 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract The integral bioluminescence (BL) intensity of live Photobacterium phosphoreum cells (strain 1883 IBSO), sampled at the stationary growth stage (20 h), was monitored for further 300 h in the absence (control) and presence of 241Am (an α-emitting radionuclide of a high specific activity) in the growth medium. The activity concentration of 241Am was 2 kBq l-1; [241Am] = 6.5 × 10-11 M. Parallel experiments were also performed with water-soluble humic substances (HS, 2.5 mg l-1; containing over 70% potassium humate) added to the culture medium as a possible detoxifying agent. The BL spectra of all the bacterial samples were very similar (λmax = 481 ± 3 nm; FWHM = 83 ± 3 nm) showing that 241Am (also with HS) influenced the bacterial BL system at stages prior to the formation of electronically excited states. The HS added per se virtually did not influence the integral BL intensity. In the presence of 241Am, BL was initially activated but inhibited after 180 h, while the system 241Am + HS showed an effective activation of BL up to 300 h which slowly decreased with time. Diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) spectroscopy, applied to dry cell biomass sampled at the stationary growth phase, was used to control possible metabolic responses of the bacteria to the α-radioactivity stress (observed earlier for other bacteria under other stresses). The DRIFT spectra were all very similar showing a low content of intracellular poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (at the level of a few percent of dry biomass) and no or negligible spectroscopic changes in the presence of 241Am and/or HS. This assumes the α-radioactivity effect to be transmitted by live cells mainly to the bacterial BL enzyme system, with negligible structural or compositional changes in cellular macrocomponents at the stationary growth phase. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy en
dc.identifier.volume 100 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.saa.2012.06.003 en
dc.identifier.spage 171 en
dc.identifier.epage 175 en


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