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Effect of high-pressure-treated starter on ripening of Feta cheese

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dc.contributor.author Maniou, D en
dc.contributor.author Tsala, A en
dc.contributor.author Moschopoulou, E en
dc.contributor.author Giannoglou, M en
dc.contributor.author Taoukis, P en
dc.contributor.author Moatsou, G en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:27Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:27Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 19585586 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13594-012-0060-y en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/6024
dc.subject Feta en
dc.subject High pressure en
dc.subject Intracellular enzymes en
dc.subject Proteolysis en
dc.subject Starter en
dc.subject.other Amino peptidase en
dc.subject.other Biochemical characteristics en
dc.subject.other Cheese ripening process en
dc.subject.other Chymosin en
dc.subject.other Enzymatic activities en
dc.subject.other Feta en
dc.subject.other Feta cheese en
dc.subject.other High pressure en
dc.subject.other Intracellular enzyme en
dc.subject.other Lactate dehydrogenase activities en
dc.subject.other Mesophilic en
dc.subject.other Phosphotungstic acid en
dc.subject.other Proteolytic enzyme en
dc.subject.other Antigen-antibody reactions en
dc.subject.other High pressure effects en
dc.subject.other Manufacture en
dc.subject.other Proteolysis en
dc.subject.other Trichloroacetic acid en
dc.subject.other Starters en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.title Effect of high-pressure-treated starter on ripening of Feta cheese en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s13594-012-0060-y en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract High-pressure (HP) treatment of cheese or of bacterial starters used in cheese manufacture has the potential to modify the cheese ripening process. The objective of the present study was to investigate the effect of a DVI starter mixture HP-treated at 200 MPa, at 20 C for 15 min, on the ripening of Feta cheese. Microbiological and biochemical characteristics, including enzymatic activities, in cheese were studied throughout ripening. Mesophilic, thermophilic, and non-starter bacteria counts were not affected significantly (P > 0.05) by the starter HP treatment and the same was also true for lactate dehydrogenase activity, indicating that there was no enhancement of autolysis in the cheese matrix due to starter treatment. However, the use of HP-treated starter increased secondary proteolysis in cheese, as shown by levels of nitrogen soluble in 12% trichloroacetic acid and in 5% phosphotungstic acid. These findings were consistent with the significant (P < 0.05) increase of the area of small hydrophilic peptides in the HPLC profiles of Feta made with treated starter. Since residual chymosin activity and aminopeptidase activity on Leu-p-NA did not differ significantly compared to those of control cheese throughout ripening, an HP-treatment-induced modification of other proteolytic enzymes was possible. These findings, together with the slow decrease in pH during the first days of ripening, suggest that HP-treated starter can be used as an adjunct starter in Feta manufacture rather than as a regular starter. © 2012 INRA and Springer-Verlag, France. en
heal.journalName Dairy Science and Technology en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 93 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s13594-012-0060-y en
dc.identifier.spage 11 en
dc.identifier.epage 20 en


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