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Bioactive microconstituents and antioxidant properties of wild edible mushrooms from the island of Lesvos, Greece

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dc.contributor.author Kalogeropoulos, N en
dc.contributor.author Yanni, AE en
dc.contributor.author Koutrotsios, G en
dc.contributor.author Aloupi, M en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:20Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:20Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 02786915 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2013.01.010 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5963
dc.subject Antioxidant activity en
dc.subject Ergosterol en
dc.subject Metal chelating en
dc.subject Mushrooms en
dc.subject Polyphenols en
dc.subject Terpenic acids en
dc.subject.other 1,1 diphenyl 2 picrylhydrazyl en
dc.subject.other 4 hydroxybenzoic acid en
dc.subject.other 4 hydroxyphenylacetic acid en
dc.subject.other chrysin en
dc.subject.other ergosterol en
dc.subject.other ferulic acid en
dc.subject.other flavanoid en
dc.subject.other linoleic acid en
dc.subject.other oleanolic acid en
dc.subject.other oleic acid en
dc.subject.other palmitic acid en
dc.subject.other para coumaric acid en
dc.subject.other phenol derivative en
dc.subject.other polyphenol derivative en
dc.subject.other stearic acid en
dc.subject.other ursolic acid en
dc.subject.other antioxidant activity en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other edible mushroom en
dc.subject.other fatty acid analysis en
dc.subject.other ferric ion reducing power en
dc.subject.other food composition en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other in vitro study en
dc.subject.other iron binding capacity en
dc.subject.other iron chelation en
dc.subject.other Lactarius deliciosus en
dc.subject.other Lactarius sanguifluus en
dc.subject.other Lactarius semisanguifluus en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other nutritional assessment en
dc.subject.other Russula delica en
dc.subject.other Suillus bellinii en
dc.subject.other wild species en
dc.subject.other Agaricales en
dc.subject.other Antioxidants en
dc.subject.other Fatty Acids en
dc.subject.other Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other Nutritive Value en
dc.subject.other Polyphenols en
dc.subject.other Principal Component Analysis en
dc.subject.other Sterols en
dc.subject.other Terpenes en
dc.title Bioactive microconstituents and antioxidant properties of wild edible mushrooms from the island of Lesvos, Greece en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.fct.2013.01.010 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract Crude composition, fatty acids, sterols, total phenolic content (TPC), individual polyphenols and terpenic acids were determined in five wild edible mushrooms species (Lactarius deliciosus, Lactarius sanguifluus, Lactarius semisanguifluus, Russula delica, Suillus bellinii) from Lesvos Island, Greece. In addition, the DPPH scavenging capacity, the ferric ion reducing power (FRAP) and the ferrous ion chelating activity of mushroom methanolic extracts were assessed. Among sterols, ergosterol predominated at concentrations 9.2-18.0. mg/100. g fw. Total phenolic content of mushroom extracts ranged from 6.0 to 20.8. mg GAE/100. g fw. Up to 19 simple polyphenols were determined in mushrooms extracts, the more abundant being p-OH-benzoic acid, p-OH-phenylacetic acid, o-coumaric acid, ferulic acid and chrysin. In addition, the triterpenic acids oleanolic and ursolic were detected for the first time in mushrooms. All species exerted antioxidant activity and ferrous ion chelating capacity. Principal component analysis revealed good correlations between TPC, DPPH and FRAP but not with metal chelating activity. It seems that mushrooms polyphenols exert antiradical and reducing activities, but they are not strong metal chelators, the observed chelating ability being probably due to other classes of compounds.To our knowledge, this is the first report on the bioactive microconstituents and antioxidant activity of wild Greek edible mushrooms. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. en
heal.journalName Food and Chemical Toxicology en
dc.identifier.volume 55 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.fct.2013.01.010 en
dc.identifier.spage 378 en
dc.identifier.epage 385 en


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