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Automated and standard extraction of antioxidant phenolic compounds of Hyssopus officinalis L. ssp. angustifolius

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dc.contributor.author Hatipoglu, G en
dc.contributor.author Sokmen, M en
dc.contributor.author Bektas, E en
dc.contributor.author Daferera, D en
dc.contributor.author Sokmen, A en
dc.contributor.author Demir, E en
dc.contributor.author Sahin, H en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:19Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:19Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 09266690 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.07.028 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5961
dc.subject Antioxidant activity en
dc.subject Hyssopus officinalis L. ssp. angustifolius en
dc.subject Plant phenolics en
dc.subject.other Active principles en
dc.subject.other Antioxidant activities en
dc.subject.other Antioxidant potential en
dc.subject.other Automated extraction en
dc.subject.other Caffeic acids en
dc.subject.other Chlorogenic acids en
dc.subject.other Extraction procedure en
dc.subject.other Flavonoid content en
dc.subject.other Gallic acids en
dc.subject.other High concentration en
dc.subject.other HPLC analysis en
dc.subject.other Hyssopus officinalis L. ssp. angustifolius en
dc.subject.other In-vitro tests en
dc.subject.other Lamiaceae en
dc.subject.other Methanol extract en
dc.subject.other Methanol-water en
dc.subject.other Non-polar en
dc.subject.other Phenolic compounds en
dc.subject.other Phenolics en
dc.subject.other Plant phenolics en
dc.subject.other Proanthocyanidine en
dc.subject.other Radical scavenging activity en
dc.subject.other Test systems en
dc.subject.other Total phenolics en
dc.subject.other Water extracts en
dc.subject.other Automation en
dc.subject.other Chlorine compounds en
dc.subject.other Essential oils en
dc.subject.other Free radicals en
dc.subject.other Hexane en
dc.subject.other Linoleic acid en
dc.subject.other Methanol en
dc.subject.other Phenols en
dc.subject.other Plants (botany) en
dc.subject.other Extraction en
dc.subject.other antioxidant en
dc.subject.other dicotyledon en
dc.subject.other essential oil en
dc.subject.other free radical en
dc.subject.other leaf en
dc.subject.other phenolic compound en
dc.subject.other Hyssopus officinalis en
dc.subject.other Lamiaceae en
dc.title Automated and standard extraction of antioxidant phenolic compounds of Hyssopus officinalis L. ssp. angustifolius en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.07.028 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract This study was designed to determine the antioxidant potentials of various extracts and the essential oil obtained from the leaves of Hyssopus officinalis L. ssp. angustifolius (Lamiaceae). The hexane, chloroform and water extracts were prepared by using an automated extraction system while essential oil was obtained from water-distilation by using Clevenger-type apparatus. Methanol-water (1:1) extract was also prepared by maceration. All extracts were evaluated for their abilities to scavenge free radicals (DPPH method) and inhibition of the oxidation of linoleic acid (β-carotene/linoleic acid) in vitro test systems. In DPPH test, water extract exhibited higher radical scavenging activity. The 50% inhibition (IC 50) values of the water, methanol-water and chloroform extracts were 18.80, 28.80 and 250μgml -1, respectively. On the other hand, the non-polar extracts were active in β-carotene/linoleic acid test system. The essential oil did not exert activity in both tests. Both total phenolics and total flavonoid contents were highest in the water extract possessing 4.70% (as gallic acid equivalent) and 1.30%, respectively. Proanthocyanidine was confirmed to be present at high concentrations in all samples, particularly in chloroform extracts (10,250mg/L). HPLC analysis of methanol extracts showed the presence of antioxidant phenolic compounds such as chlorogenic acid (166.21gg -1) and caffeic acid (111.09gg -1), both were the major phenolics. Automated extraction system provided better separation of the active principles than conventional standard extraction procedures. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Industrial Crops and Products en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 43 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.indcrop.2012.07.028 en
dc.identifier.spage 427 en
dc.identifier.epage 433 en


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