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Assessing in-house monitoring efficiency by tracing contamination rates in cheese lots recalled during an outbreak of listeriosis in Austria

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dc.contributor.author Schoder, D en
dc.contributor.author Skandamis, P en
dc.contributor.author Wagner, M en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:18Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:18Z
dc.date.issued 2013 en
dc.identifier.issn 01681605 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.09.020 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5953
dc.subject Listeria monocytogenes en
dc.subject Management en
dc.subject Outbreak en
dc.subject Recall en
dc.subject Tracing en
dc.subject.other lactic acid en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other Austria en
dc.subject.other bacterial growth en
dc.subject.other cheese en
dc.subject.other clinical article en
dc.subject.other epidemic en
dc.subject.other food contamination en
dc.subject.other food storage en
dc.subject.other human en
dc.subject.other Listeria monocytogenes en
dc.subject.other listeriosis en
dc.subject.other microbiological examination en
dc.subject.other pH en
dc.subject.other shelf life en
dc.subject.other storage en
dc.subject.other storage temperature en
dc.subject.other Listeria monocytogenes en
dc.subject.other Management en
dc.subject.other Outbreak en
dc.subject.other Recall en
dc.subject.other Tracing en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Austria en
dc.subject.other Cheese en
dc.subject.other Disease Outbreaks en
dc.subject.other Food Handling en
dc.subject.other Food Microbiology en
dc.subject.other Listeria monocytogenes en
dc.subject.other Listeriosis en
dc.subject.other Milk en
dc.subject.other Models, Theoretical en
dc.subject.other Product Recalls and Withdrawals en
dc.subject.other Temperature en
dc.title Assessing in-house monitoring efficiency by tracing contamination rates in cheese lots recalled during an outbreak of listeriosis in Austria en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.09.020 en
heal.publicationDate 2013 en
heal.abstract A cluster of 34 cases of listeriosis was traced to consumption of quargel cheese, a sour milk specialty, in Austria, Germany and Czech Republic between 2009 and 2010. After recall from the retail market all soft cheese batches (n=18) were sent for investigation and ISO 11290 based microbiological analysis revealed all red smear-ripened batches (16/18) to be positive for Listeria monocytogenes whereas mold ripened cheeses were negative. The 16 positive batches were grouped into three categories: those having exceeded shelf-life (G1), those around shelf-life (±4days, G2) and those within shelf-life (G3). Tracing the contamination levels as measured after recall (CLR) to the theoretical contamination level after processing (CL0) was considered to provide an estimate as to whether the in-house monitoring system would have been capable of unraveling the contamination scenario. Growth simulations starting from various hypothetical initial contamination levels of cheese at the plant and considering the potential variability in growth of L. monocytogenes due to model parameters and storage conditions suggested that a very low initial contamination level (e.g., <1CFU/g or 5CFU/100g) could justify the levels of L. monocytogenes enumerated in recalled samples of G1 and G2 lots. This in turn, may have resulted in low detection probability using ISO 11290:1996. In lots of G3 group, however, high initial contamination levels or temperature abuse at retail are inferred, based on simulated outputs. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName International Journal of Food Microbiology en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 167 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2013.09.020 en
dc.identifier.spage 353 en
dc.identifier.epage 358 en


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