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Sorption Behavior of Cesium in Two Greek Soils: Effects of Cs Initial Concentration, Clay Mineralogy, and Particle-size Fraction

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dc.contributor.author Giannakopoulou, F en
dc.contributor.author Gasparatos, D en
dc.contributor.author Haidouti, C en
dc.contributor.author Massas, I en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:15Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:15Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 15320383 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15320383.2012.714418 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5925
dc.subject Cs sorption en
dc.subject Freundlich isotherm en
dc.subject phyllosilicates minerals en
dc.subject soil en
dc.subject.other Clay content en
dc.subject.other Clay fractions en
dc.subject.other Clay mineralogy en
dc.subject.other Distribution coefficient en
dc.subject.other Freundlich constants en
dc.subject.other Freundlich equations en
dc.subject.other Freundlich isotherm en
dc.subject.other Initial concentration en
dc.subject.other Particle-size fractions en
dc.subject.other Sand fraction en
dc.subject.other SEM analysis en
dc.subject.other Sorption ability en
dc.subject.other Sorption sites en
dc.subject.other Cesium en
dc.subject.other Clay minerals en
dc.subject.other Crystallography en
dc.subject.other Isotherms en
dc.subject.other Mineralogy en
dc.subject.other Minerals en
dc.subject.other Particle size en
dc.subject.other Quartz en
dc.subject.other Silicates en
dc.subject.other Soils en
dc.subject.other Sorption en
dc.subject.other Soil pollution en
dc.title Sorption Behavior of Cesium in Two Greek Soils: Effects of Cs Initial Concentration, Clay Mineralogy, and Particle-size Fraction en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1080/15320383.2012.714418 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract The characteristics of Cs sorption behavior in two soils (soil 1 and soil 2) with nearly the same clay content and exhangeable K concentration, but with different clay mineralogy, were studied by the quantification of the distribution coefficient (kd). It was observed that as the initial Cs concentration increased from 4 to 50 mg L-1, the kd values decreased in both soils, suggesting a progressive saturation of Cs available sorption sites. However, the presence of expansible 2:1 phyllosilicates minerals in the clay fraction of soil 2 maintained a high Cs sorption ability for this soil, even at high Cs concentrations. The experimental data were also fitted to the Freundlich isotherm and the results showed that parameters of the Freundlich equation could be used to estimate the degree of Cs sorption and the nature of the available sorption sites. For the studied soils, the kd and the kd values followed a similar trend and the n Freundlich constant values provided a reliable indicator for the soils' clay mineralogy. The removal of the sand fraction enhanced Cs sorption in both soils and the absence of sorbed Cs ions on the quartz minerals, as observed by the SEM analysis, additionally supported the effect of particle-size fraction on Cs sorption. © 2012 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. en
heal.journalName Soil and Sediment Contamination en
dc.identifier.issue 8 en
dc.identifier.volume 21 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1080/15320383.2012.714418 en
dc.identifier.spage 937 en
dc.identifier.epage 950 en


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