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Influence of salting on drying kinetics and water diffusivity of tomato halves

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dc.contributor.author Xanthopoulos, G en
dc.contributor.author Yanniotis, S en
dc.contributor.author Talaiporou, E en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:14Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:14Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 10942912 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2010.506018 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5918
dc.subject Effective diffusion coefficient en
dc.subject Salted samples en
dc.subject Shrinkage effect en
dc.subject Single-layer drying en
dc.subject Tomato halves en
dc.subject.other Effective diffusion coefficients en
dc.subject.other Salted samples en
dc.subject.other Shrinkage effects en
dc.subject.other Single layer en
dc.subject.other Tomato halves en
dc.subject.other Activation energy en
dc.subject.other Diffusion in liquids en
dc.subject.other Fruits en
dc.subject.other Shrinkage en
dc.subject.other Drying en
dc.title Influence of salting on drying kinetics and water diffusivity of tomato halves en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1080/10942912.2010.506018 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract In this study, the drying kinetics and the effective water diffusivity D eff of tomato halves during oven drying were investigated. This study was carried out for three drying temperatures (45, 55, and 65°C) and for salted and non-salted samples. The Logarithmic model was chosen to describe the drying curves among seven single-layer drying models. The estimated drying parameters of the model were correlated with the drying temperatures using an Arrhenius type equation. The relaxation time ratio of the salted to non-salted tomato halves was 0.80 ± 0.08. The D eff values of tomato halves (salted and non-salted) were estimated with the method of slopes adopting an analytical solution of modified Fick's law. The estimated mean D eff values for non-salted tomato halves was 1.1 × 10 -10, 1.9 × 10 -10, and 3.2 × 10 -10 m 2 s -1 and for salted tomato halves was 1.3 × 10 -10, 1.9 × 10 -10, and 4.0 × 10 -10 m 2 s -1 at 45, 55 and 65°C considering the shrinkage effect. The estimated activation energy E a of the salted tomato halves (56.3 kJ mol -1) was found to be approximately 20% higher than this of the non-salted tomato halves (46.8 kJ mol -1) and both were higher from cited E a in the literature. Copyright © 2012 Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. en
heal.journalName International Journal of Food Properties en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 15 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1080/10942912.2010.506018 en
dc.identifier.spage 847 en
dc.identifier.epage 863 en


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