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Effect of nitrogen application on growth parameters, yield and leaf nitrate content of greenhouse lettuce cultivated during three seasons

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dc.contributor.author Konstantopoulou, E en
dc.contributor.author Kapotis, G en
dc.contributor.author Salachas, G en
dc.contributor.author Petropoulos, SA en
dc.contributor.author Chatzieustratiou, E en
dc.contributor.author Karapanos, IC en
dc.contributor.author Passam, HC en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:13Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:13Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 01904167 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2012.676135 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5911
dc.subject chlorophyll en
dc.subject hydroponics en
dc.subject Lactuca sativa L. en
dc.subject photosynthesis en
dc.subject stomatal conductance en
dc.subject transpiration en
dc.subject.other Lactuca en
dc.subject.other Lactuca sativa en
dc.title Effect of nitrogen application on growth parameters, yield and leaf nitrate content of greenhouse lettuce cultivated during three seasons en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1080/01904167.2012.676135 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L., cv. 'Parris Island') was grown hydroponically in autumn, winter and spring under five levels of nitrogen (N) fertilization. Plant biomass was highest in spring and lowest in autumn at N rates of 200 and 260 mg L-1, respectively. Increasing N application correlated positively with rates of photosynthesis, transpiration, stomatal carbon dioxide (CO2) conductance and leaf chlorophyll concentration. Photosynthetic rate, stomatal CO2 conductance, and chlorophyll a/b ratio were higher in spring than in autumn or winter. Nitrate concentrations within the leaves increased with increasing N application in all seasons. It is concluded that lettuce growth and yield is higher in spring than in winter or autumn due to enhanced photosynthesis thanks to increasingly favorable photoperiod. Regardless of season, high N rates promote yield but increase leaf nitrate concentrations. Therefore, for the production of healthy produce the recommended N rate should be based not just on yield but also on the nitrate content. © 2012 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC. en
heal.journalName Journal of Plant Nutrition en
dc.identifier.issue 8 en
dc.identifier.volume 35 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1080/01904167.2012.676135 en
dc.identifier.spage 1246 en
dc.identifier.epage 1254 en


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