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The study of two barley Type I-like MADS-box genes as potential targets of epigenetic regulation during seed development

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dc.contributor.author Kapazoglou, A en
dc.contributor.author Engineer, C en
dc.contributor.author Drosou, V en
dc.contributor.author Kalloniati, C en
dc.contributor.author Tani, E en
dc.contributor.author Tsaballa, A en
dc.contributor.author Kouri, ED en
dc.contributor.author Ganopoulos, I en
dc.contributor.author Flemetakis, E en
dc.contributor.author Tsaftaris, AS en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:52:10Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:52:10Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 14712229 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2229-12-166 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5877
dc.subject Barley en
dc.subject Chromatin en
dc.subject DNA methylation en
dc.subject Endosperm en
dc.subject Epigenetic regulation en
dc.subject Histone methylation en
dc.subject MADS-Box en
dc.subject Retrotransposon en
dc.subject Seed development en
dc.subject.other Arabidopsis en
dc.subject.other Hordeum en
dc.subject.other Hordeum vulgare en
dc.subject.other Triticum aestivum en
dc.subject.other abscisic acid en
dc.subject.other cyclopentane derivative en
dc.subject.other jasmonic acid en
dc.subject.other MADS domain protein en
dc.subject.other oxylipin en
dc.subject.other vegetable protein en
dc.subject.other amino acid sequence en
dc.subject.other antibody specificity en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other chemistry en
dc.subject.other DNA methylation en
dc.subject.other drug effect en
dc.subject.other exon en
dc.subject.other gene expression profiling en
dc.subject.other gene expression regulation en
dc.subject.other genetic epigenesis en
dc.subject.other genetics en
dc.subject.other growth, development and aging en
dc.subject.other Hordeum en
dc.subject.other intron en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other molecular genetics en
dc.subject.other phylogeny en
dc.subject.other plant gene en
dc.subject.other plant seed en
dc.subject.other real time polymerase chain reaction en
dc.subject.other regulatory sequence en
dc.subject.other sequence alignment en
dc.subject.other sequence analysis en
dc.subject.other Abscisic Acid en
dc.subject.other Amino Acid Sequence en
dc.subject.other Cyclopentanes en
dc.subject.other DNA Methylation en
dc.subject.other Epigenesis, Genetic en
dc.subject.other Exons en
dc.subject.other Gene Expression Profiling en
dc.subject.other Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental en
dc.subject.other Gene Expression Regulation, Plant en
dc.subject.other Genes, Plant en
dc.subject.other Hordeum en
dc.subject.other Introns en
dc.subject.other MADS Domain Proteins en
dc.subject.other Molecular Sequence Data en
dc.subject.other Organ Specificity en
dc.subject.other Oxylipins en
dc.subject.other Phylogeny en
dc.subject.other Plant Proteins en
dc.subject.other Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction en
dc.subject.other Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid en
dc.subject.other Seeds en
dc.subject.other Sequence Alignment en
dc.subject.other Sequence Analysis, Protein en
dc.title The study of two barley Type I-like MADS-box genes as potential targets of epigenetic regulation during seed development en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1186/1471-2229-12-166 en
heal.identifier.secondary 166 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract Background: MADS-box genes constitute a large family of transcription factors functioning as key regulators of many processes during plant vegetative and reproductive development. Type II MADS-box genes have been intensively investigated and are mostly involved in vegetative and flowering development. A growing number of studies of Type I MADS-box genes in Arabidopsis, have assigned crucial roles for these genes in gamete and seed development and have demonstrated that a number of Type I MADS-box genes are epigenetically regulated by DNA methylation and histone modifications. However, reports on agronomically important cereals such as barley and wheat are scarce.Results: Here we report the identification and characterization of two Type I-like MADS-box genes, from barley (Hordeum vulgare), a monocot cereal crop of high agronomic importance. Protein sequence and phylogenetic analysis showed that the putative proteins are related to Type I MADS-box proteins, and classified them in a distinct cereal clade. Significant differences in gene expression among seed developmental stages and between barley cultivars with varying seed size were revealed for both genes. One of these genes was shown to be induced by the seed development- and stress-related hormones ABA and JA whereas in situ hybridizations localized the other gene to specific endosperm sub-compartments. The genomic organization of the latter has high conservation with the cereal Type I-like MADS-box homologues and the chromosomal position of both genes is close to markers associated with seed quality traits. DNA methylation differences are present in the upstream and downstream regulatory regions of the barley Type I-like MADS-box genes in two different developmental stages and in response to ABA treatment which may be associated with gene expression differences.Conclusions: Two barley MADS-box genes were studied that are related to Type I MADS-box genes. Differential expression in different seed developmental stages as well as in barley cultivars with different seed size was evidenced for both genes. The two barley Type I MADS-box genes were found to be induced by ABA and JA. DNA methylation differences in different seed developmental stages and after exogenous application of ABA is suggestive of epigenetic regulation of gene expression. The study of barley Type I-like MADS-box genes extends our investigations of gene regulation during endosperm and seed development in a monocot crop like barley. © 2012 Kapazoglou et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. en
heal.journalName BMC Plant Biology en
dc.identifier.volume 12 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1186/1471-2229-12-166 en


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