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Mushroom polysaccharides and lipids synthesized in liquid agitated and static cultures. Part I: Screening various mushroom species

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dc.contributor.author Diamantopoulou, P en
dc.contributor.author Papanikolaou, S en
dc.contributor.author Kapoti, M en
dc.contributor.author Komaitis, M en
dc.contributor.author Aggelis, G en
dc.contributor.author Philippoussis, A en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:56Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:56Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 02732289 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12010-012-9713-9 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5775
dc.subject Ascomycetous en
dc.subject Basidiomycetous en
dc.subject Biomass en
dc.subject Cellular lipids en
dc.subject Exopolysaccharides en
dc.subject Submerged cultures en
dc.subject.other Ascomycetous en
dc.subject.other Basidiomycetous en
dc.subject.other Cellular lipid en
dc.subject.other Exopolysaccharides en
dc.subject.other Submerged cultures en
dc.subject.other Biochemistry en
dc.subject.other Biomass en
dc.subject.other Biosynthesis en
dc.subject.other Forestry en
dc.subject.other Fungi en
dc.subject.other Glucose en
dc.subject.other Linoleic acid en
dc.subject.other Metabolites en
dc.subject.other Polysaccharides en
dc.subject.other Unsaturated fatty acids en
dc.subject.other Lipids en
dc.subject.other exopolysaccharide en
dc.subject.other fatty acid en
dc.subject.other glucose en
dc.subject.other lipid en
dc.subject.other polysaccharide en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other Ascomycetes en
dc.subject.other Basidiomycetes en
dc.subject.other biomass en
dc.subject.other biosynthesis en
dc.subject.other culture medium en
dc.subject.other fatty acid analysis en
dc.subject.other fungus culture en
dc.subject.other lipid analysis en
dc.subject.other lipogenesis en
dc.subject.other mushroom en
dc.subject.other mycelium en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other screening en
dc.subject.other submerged cell culture en
dc.subject.other Agaricales en
dc.subject.other Biomass en
dc.subject.other Culture Media en
dc.subject.other Culture Techniques en
dc.subject.other Glucose en
dc.subject.other Lipids en
dc.subject.other Mycelium en
dc.subject.other Polysaccharides en
dc.subject.other Species Specificity en
dc.subject.other Basidiomycota en
dc.subject.other Fungi en
dc.subject.other Ganoderma lucidum en
dc.subject.other Lentinula edodes en
dc.subject.other Pleurotus ostreatus en
dc.subject.other Volvariella volvacea en
dc.title Mushroom polysaccharides and lipids synthesized in liquid agitated and static cultures. Part I: Screening various mushroom species en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s12010-012-9713-9 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract The effect of four synthetic media containing glucose (initial concentration 30 g l-1) on mycelial growth, exopolysaccharides (EPS) and cellular lipids production was examined in 11 mushroom species after 12 and 16 days of culture in static- and shake-flasks. Fatty acid analysis of cellular lipids produced was also performed. Agitation had a positive effect on biomass production, glucose consumption and lipid biosynthesis. Media that favoured the production of biomass were not suitable for EPS biosynthesis and vice versa. Biomass values varied from ~1.0 gl-1 (Lentinula edodes) to ~19 gl-1 (Pleurotus ostreatus), while the highest EPS quantity achieved ranged between 1.6 and 1.8 gl-1 (for Ganoderma lucidum and L. edodes, respectively). Quantities of total cellular lipids varied between 2.5 and 18.5 % w/w, in dry mycelial mass for the fungi tested. Lipid in dry weight values were influenced by the medium composition. Cellular lipids presented noticeable quantities of poly-unsaturated fatty acids like linoleic acid. Compared to most of the mushrooms tested, lipids of Volvariella volvacea were more saturated. The ability of several mushroom species of our study to produce in notable quantities the above-mentioned added-value compounds renders these fungi worthy for further investigations. © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012. en
heal.journalName Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 167 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s12010-012-9713-9 en
dc.identifier.spage 536 en
dc.identifier.epage 551 en


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