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Loss of Lon1 in Arabidopsis changes the mitochondrial proteome leading to altered metabolite profiles and growth retardation without an accumulation of oxidative damage

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dc.contributor.author Solheim, C en
dc.contributor.author Li, L en
dc.contributor.author Hatzopoulos, P en
dc.contributor.author Harvey Millar, A en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:53Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:53Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 00320889 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.112.203711 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5759
dc.subject.other Arabidopsis protein en
dc.subject.other Lon1 protein, Arabidopsis en
dc.subject.other mitochondrial protein en
dc.subject.other proteome en
dc.subject.other serine proteinase en
dc.subject.other Arabidopsis en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other biological model en
dc.subject.other biomass en
dc.subject.other cell respiration en
dc.subject.other citric acid cycle en
dc.subject.other cytology en
dc.subject.other electron transport en
dc.subject.other enzymology en
dc.subject.other genetics en
dc.subject.other growth, development and aging en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other metabolome en
dc.subject.other mitochondrion en
dc.subject.other mutation en
dc.subject.other oxidation reduction reaction en
dc.subject.other oxidative stress en
dc.subject.other physiological stress en
dc.subject.other proteomics en
dc.subject.other two dimensional gel electrophoresis en
dc.subject.other Arabidopsis en
dc.subject.other Arabidopsis Proteins en
dc.subject.other Biomass en
dc.subject.other Cell Respiration en
dc.subject.other Citric Acid Cycle en
dc.subject.other Electron Transport en
dc.subject.other Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional en
dc.subject.other Metabolome en
dc.subject.other Mitochondria en
dc.subject.other Mitochondrial Proteins en
dc.subject.other Models, Biological en
dc.subject.other Mutation en
dc.subject.other Oxidation-Reduction en
dc.subject.other Oxidative Stress en
dc.subject.other Proteome en
dc.subject.other Proteomics en
dc.subject.other Serine Endopeptidases en
dc.subject.other Stress, Physiological en
dc.subject.other Arabidopsis en
dc.subject.other Arabidopsis thaliana en
dc.title Loss of Lon1 in Arabidopsis changes the mitochondrial proteome leading to altered metabolite profiles and growth retardation without an accumulation of oxidative damage en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1104/pp.112.203711 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract Lon1 is an ATP-dependent protease and chaperone located in the mitochondrial matrix in plants. Knockout in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) leads to a significant growth rate deficit in both roots and shoots and lowered activity of specific mitochondrial enzymes associated with respiratory metabolism. Analysis of the mitochondrial proteomes of two lon1 mutant alleles (lon1-1 and lon1-2) with different severities of phenotypes shows a common accumulation of several stress marker chaperones and lowered abundance of Complexes I, IV, and V of OXPHOS. Certain enzymes of the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle are modified or accumulated, and TCA cycle bypasses were repressed rather than induced. While whole tissue respiratory rates were unaltered in roots and shoots, TCA cycle intermediate organic acids were depleted in leaf extracts in the day in lon1-1 and in both lon mutants at night. No significant evidence of broad steady-state oxidative damage to isolated mitochondrial samples could be found, but peptides from several specific proteins were more oxidized and selected functions were more debilitated in lon1-1. Collectively, the evidence suggests that loss of Lon1 significantly modifies respiratory function and plant performance by small but broad alterations in the mitochondrial proteome gained by subtly changing steady-state protein assembly, stability, and damage of a range of components that debilitate an anaplerotic role for mitochondria in cellular carbon metabolism. © 2012 American Society of Plant Biologists. en
heal.journalName Plant Physiology en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 160 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1104/pp.112.203711 en
dc.identifier.spage 1187 en
dc.identifier.epage 1203 en


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