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Glycerine kinase gene expression, nutrient digestibility and gut microbiota composition in post-weaned pigs fed diets with increasing crude glycerine levels

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dc.contributor.author Papadomichelakis, G en
dc.contributor.author Zoidis, E en
dc.contributor.author Mountzouris, KC en
dc.contributor.author Lippas, T en
dc.contributor.author Fegeros, K en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:50Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:50Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 03778401 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2012.08.009 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5723
dc.subject Crude glycerine en
dc.subject Digestibility en
dc.subject Glycerine kinase en
dc.subject Gut microbiota en
dc.subject Weaned pigs en
dc.subject.other Clostridium en
dc.subject.other Glycerine en
dc.subject.other Lactobacillus en
dc.subject.other Suidae en
dc.subject.other Zea mays en
dc.title Glycerine kinase gene expression, nutrient digestibility and gut microbiota composition in post-weaned pigs fed diets with increasing crude glycerine levels en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2012.08.009 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract The effects of substituting maize with crude glycerine (CG) as an energy source, on nutrient digestibility, liver glycerine kinase (GK) gene expression, and gut microbiota composition were investigated in 18 weaned pigs [30. days old, 7.8. kg initial body weight (BW)]. Pigs were fed one of three diets containing 0, 75 and 150. g. CG/kg, formulated on equal digestible energy (DE) basis, with similar crude protein (210. g. CP/kg dry matter; DM) and amino acid (12.9. g lysine and 8.2. g. methionine+cystine/kg DM) content. The GK relative mRNA expression in liver and microbiota composition in ileal and caecal samples were assessed at 72. days of age. The digestibility of GE decreased (P<0.05) at 37. days, but increased linearly (P<0.05) at 65. days of age with CG increment, due to CG level by age (P<0.01) interactions. Caecal Clostridium spp. and Lactobacillus spp. were linearly reduced (P<0.05) by CG inclusion level. The GK relative mRNA expression in liver increased linearly (P<0.001) with increasing CG. In conclusion, post-weaned pigs after an adaptation to increasing levels of CG may efficiently absorb and activate prior to metabolism, up to 150. g. CG/kg diet as dietary energy source. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Animal Feed Science and Technology en
dc.identifier.issue 3-4 en
dc.identifier.volume 177 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2012.08.009 en
dc.identifier.spage 247 en
dc.identifier.epage 252 en


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