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Evaluation of mobility and dissipation of mefenoxam and pendimethalin by application of CSTR model and field experiments using bare and tobacco tilled soil columns

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dc.contributor.author Triantafyllidis, V en
dc.contributor.author Hela, D en
dc.contributor.author Papadaki, M en
dc.contributor.author Bilalis, D en
dc.contributor.author Konstantinou, I en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:47Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:47Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 00496979 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-011-0970-y en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5696
dc.subject CSTR model en
dc.subject Dissipation en
dc.subject Half-life en
dc.subject Leaching en
dc.subject Mefenoxam en
dc.subject Pendimethalin en
dc.subject.other Bare soils en
dc.subject.other Continuous stirred tank reactor en
dc.subject.other Experimental values en
dc.subject.other Field experiment en
dc.subject.other Half lives en
dc.subject.other Half-life en
dc.subject.other In-field en
dc.subject.other Mefenoxam en
dc.subject.other Peak concentrations en
dc.subject.other Pendimethalin en
dc.subject.other Pesticide residue en
dc.subject.other Physicochemical property en
dc.subject.other Series model en
dc.subject.other Soil column en
dc.subject.other Soil layer en
dc.subject.other Soil sample en
dc.subject.other Specific time en
dc.subject.other Tilled soils en
dc.subject.other Top soils en
dc.subject.other Top-soil layer en
dc.subject.other Computer simulation en
dc.subject.other Cultivation en
dc.subject.other Energy dissipation en
dc.subject.other Herbicides en
dc.subject.other Leaching en
dc.subject.other Radioactivity en
dc.subject.other Soil surveys en
dc.subject.other Soils en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Geologic models en
dc.subject.other fungicide en
dc.subject.other mefenoxam en
dc.subject.other pendimethalin en
dc.subject.other pesticide residue en
dc.subject.other unclassified drug en
dc.subject.other concentration (composition) en
dc.subject.other dissipation en
dc.subject.other half life en
dc.subject.other herbicide en
dc.subject.other leaching en
dc.subject.other mobility en
dc.subject.other pesticide en
dc.subject.other physicochemical property en
dc.subject.other soil column en
dc.subject.other soil pollution en
dc.subject.other tobacco en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other concentration (parameters) en
dc.subject.other continuous stirred tank reactor en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other half life time en
dc.subject.other leaching en
dc.subject.other pesticide dissipation en
dc.subject.other residue analysis en
dc.subject.other sampling en
dc.subject.other soil en
dc.subject.other soil analysis en
dc.subject.other soil depth en
dc.subject.other soil mobility en
dc.subject.other tillage en
dc.subject.other tobacco en
dc.subject.other top soil en
dc.subject.other Nicotiana tabacum en
dc.title Evaluation of mobility and dissipation of mefenoxam and pendimethalin by application of CSTR model and field experiments using bare and tobacco tilled soil columns en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s11270-011-0970-y en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract The soil mobility and dissipation of two pesticides with different physicochemical properties, namely mefenoxam, a systemic fungicide, and pendimethalin a selective herbicide, were determined in bare and tobacco tilled soil columns, which were installed in field conditions for over 125 days. Soil samples were collected at specific time intervals for a 125-day period and the rate of pesticide dissipation and leaching through the soil column was studied. The dissipation half-lives of mefenoxam from the top soil layer in tilled and bare soil columns were estimated at 10.3 and 13.1 days, respectively, while the corresponding half-lives for pendimethalin were 26.7 and 27.5 days, respectively. The dissipation of mefenoxam and pendimethalin from the top soil in tobacco cultivation was faster in comparison with bare soil; however, 120 days after their application, both pesticide residues were detected in the soil. Maximum concentrations of mefenoxam and pendimethalin were observed on the 15 th and 33 rd day, respectively, in the soil layer of 5-10 cm depth and on the 30 th day and 63 rd day, respectively, in the soil layer of 10-15 cm depth. Higher concentrations were observed in bare soil columns. The leaching of both pesticides was simulated with the continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) in series model. The simulated peak concentration and peak time for both pesticides fitted reasonably well to the experimental values. © Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2011. en
heal.journalName Water, Air, and Soil Pollution en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 223 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s11270-011-0970-y en
dc.identifier.spage 1625 en
dc.identifier.epage 1637 en


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