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Effects of the active constituents of Crocus Sativus L., crocins, in an animal model of obsessive-compulsive disorder

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dc.contributor.author Georgiadou, G en
dc.contributor.author Tarantilis, PA en
dc.contributor.author Pitsikas, N en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:46Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:46Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 03043940 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2012.08.081 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5681
dc.subject Crocins en
dc.subject MCPP en
dc.subject Obsessive-compulsive disorder en
dc.subject Rat en
dc.subject Self-grooming en
dc.subject.other (3 chlorophenyl)piperazine en
dc.subject.other crocin en
dc.subject.other animal experiment en
dc.subject.other animal model en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other behavior en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other Crocus sativus en
dc.subject.other disease exacerbation en
dc.subject.other drug effect en
dc.subject.other grooming en
dc.subject.other locomotion en
dc.subject.other male en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other obsessive compulsive disorder en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other rat en
dc.subject.other serotoninergic system en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Behavior, Animal en
dc.subject.other Carotenoids en
dc.subject.other Crocus en
dc.subject.other Disease Models, Animal en
dc.subject.other Flowers en
dc.subject.other Male en
dc.subject.other Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder en
dc.subject.other Phytotherapy en
dc.subject.other Plant Extracts en
dc.subject.other Rats en
dc.subject.other Rats, Wistar en
dc.title Effects of the active constituents of Crocus Sativus L., crocins, in an animal model of obsessive-compulsive disorder en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.neulet.2012.08.081 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract Crocins are among the active components of the plant Crocus Sativus L. C. Sativus L. and its constituents were effective in different models of psychiatric disorders including anxiety and depression. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common psychiatric disorder defined by the presence of obsessive thoughts and repetitive compulsive actions. The non selective serotonin (5-HT) receptor agonist mCPP is known to induce OCD-like behavior (excessive self-grooming) in rodents and exacerbate symptoms in patients with OCD. The present study investigated whether or not crocins were able to counteract excessive self-grooming induced by mCPP (0.6. mg/kg, i.p.) in rats. Crocins (30 and 50. mg/kg, i.p.) attenuated mCPP-induced excessive self-grooming. The present results also indicate that these effects of crocins on an animal model of OCD cannot be attributed to changes in locomotor activity. Our findings suggest that the active constituents of C. Sativus L. crocins might play a role in compulsive behavior and support a functional interaction between crocins and the serotonergic system. © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. en
heal.journalName Neuroscience Letters en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 528 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.neulet.2012.08.081 en
dc.identifier.spage 27 en
dc.identifier.epage 30 en


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