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Effect of tillage system and rimsulfuron application on weed flora, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) root colonization and yield of maize (Zea mays L.)

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dc.contributor.author Bilalis, D en
dc.contributor.author Triantafyllidis, V en
dc.contributor.author Karkanis, A en
dc.contributor.author Efthimiadou, A en
dc.contributor.author KakaboukI, I en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:44Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:44Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 0255965X en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5669
dc.relation.uri http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84869078848&partnerID=40&md5=d1c3e72a6cfa4ce78ba6922249c51ca1 en
dc.subject Conventional tillage en
dc.subject Growth en
dc.subject Herbicides en
dc.subject Maize en
dc.subject No-tillage en
dc.subject Sustainability en
dc.subject.other Arbuscular en
dc.subject.other Zea mays en
dc.title Effect of tillage system and rimsulfuron application on weed flora, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) root colonization and yield of maize (Zea mays L.) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract Field experiments were conducted to determine the effects of tillage system and rimsulfuron application on weed flora and growth of maize (Zea mays L. Mitic F1) at a site with no history of pesticide use for the last 5 years. A randomized complete block design was employed with three replicates per treatment (conventional tillage without rimsulfuron application (control), no-tillage with rimsulfuron application (NT+Rim) and conventional tillage with rimsulfuron application (CT+Rim)). The lowest leaf area index, dry weight and yield of maize were recorded in NT+Rim plots. In addition, the highest soil bulk density was determined in NT+Rim plots. Moreover, the rimsulfuron application resulted in significant reduction in the root growth and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) colonization. The lowest root biomass, root length density, root surface and AM root colonization was found in CT+Rim plots. The lowest weed number and biomass was also observed at CT+Rim plots. Sustainability yield index (SYI) shown that the maize crop is more stable under conventional tillage compared with no-tillage. Our results indicated that root growth was reduced significant by rimsulfuron application but statistically significant lower maize yield was obtained in no-tillage system. en
heal.journalName Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 40 en
dc.identifier.spage 73 en
dc.identifier.epage 79 en


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