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Distribution Patterns and Conservation Perspectives of the Endemic Flora of Peloponnese (Greece)

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dc.contributor.author Trigas, P en
dc.contributor.author Tsiftsis, S en
dc.contributor.author Tsiripidis, I en
dc.contributor.author Iatrou, G en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:43Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:43Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 12119520 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12224-012-9130-4 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5656
dc.subject Area selection en
dc.subject Diversity hot spots en
dc.subject Elevational gradient en
dc.subject Endemism en
dc.subject Range size en
dc.subject Species richness en
dc.subject.other conservation management en
dc.subject.other elevation en
dc.subject.other endemic species en
dc.subject.other flora en
dc.subject.other geographical distribution en
dc.subject.other niche breadth en
dc.subject.other population size en
dc.subject.other range size en
dc.subject.other Rapoport Rule en
dc.subject.other species richness en
dc.subject.other vascular plant en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other Peloponnese en
dc.subject.other Tracheophyta en
dc.title Distribution Patterns and Conservation Perspectives of the Endemic Flora of Peloponnese (Greece) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s12224-012-9130-4 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract An inventory of the endemic vascular plants of the Peloponnese (395 species and subspecies) has been created based on literature, herbarium and field data. Endemics' distribution patterns, altitudinal distribution and habitat specificity were investigated. A rarity score for each endemic has been calculated based on its population size, geographic range and habitat specificity. The main mountainous areas of the Peloponnese are largely congruent to the hotspots of endemism. Altitudinal range and niche breadth of the endemics were positively correlated to their range size. The elevational gradient of the endemic species richness showed a hump-shaped pattern, in contrast to the monotonically decreasing pattern of total species richness. Endemic species were found to support boundary theory, while total species richness distribution followed the Rapoport's elevational rule. The elevational distribution of the average rarity score and the average weighted threat of the endemics resulted in low values for mid-elevation intervals and increased values for low and high altitude areas, indicating that conservation efforts should focus on the two extremes of the elevational gradient. Area prioritization methods were applied using a rarity/complementarity based algorithm with two species weighting schemes. Their results were largely congruent confirming the significance of the main mountainous areas for the conservation of the endemics. Spatial overlap among selected grid cells using the rarity/complementarity analysis and Natura 2000 network was found to be low. Our results revealed the conservation importance of at least one new area located on Kythera Island. © 2012 Institute of Botany, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic. en
heal.journalName Folia Geobotanica en
dc.identifier.issue 4 en
dc.identifier.volume 47 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s12224-012-9130-4 en
dc.identifier.spage 421 en
dc.identifier.epage 439 en


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