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Comparison of two models in predicting pore water electrical conductivity in different porous media

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dc.contributor.author Kargas, G en
dc.contributor.author Kerkides, P en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:42Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:42Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 00167061 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.06.024 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5638
dc.subject Dielectric device en
dc.subject Electrical conductivity en
dc.subject Pore water salinity en
dc.subject.other Bulk soils en
dc.subject.other Dielectric permittivities en
dc.subject.other Dielectric sensors en
dc.subject.other Electrical conductivity en
dc.subject.other Pore waters en
dc.subject.other Salinity levels en
dc.subject.other Sensor data en
dc.subject.other Soil pore waters en
dc.subject.other Dielectric devices en
dc.subject.other Electric conductivity en
dc.subject.other Forecasting en
dc.subject.other Mathematical models en
dc.subject.other Permittivity en
dc.subject.other Porous materials en
dc.subject.other Salinity measurement en
dc.subject.other Sensors en
dc.subject.other Soil moisture en
dc.subject.other Water en
dc.subject.other Geologic models en
dc.subject.other comparative study en
dc.subject.other electrical conductivity en
dc.subject.other error analysis en
dc.subject.other model test en
dc.subject.other numerical model en
dc.subject.other performance assessment en
dc.subject.other permittivity en
dc.subject.other porewater en
dc.subject.other porous medium en
dc.subject.other prediction en
dc.subject.other salinity en
dc.subject.other sensor en
dc.subject.other soil moisture en
dc.title Comparison of two models in predicting pore water electrical conductivity in different porous media en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.06.024 en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract In this paper a comparison of two models predicting electrical conductivity of the soil pore water (σ p) is attempted using data of soil dielectric permittivity ε and bulk soil electrical conductivity σ b, as these are obtained by two dielectric sensors the WET and the 5TE. These models are: The linear model by Hilhorst and the model of Rhoades. The evaluation of the models was performed in six different porous media and in different levels of salinity (0.28-6dS.m -1) and soil moisture content (θ). For the WET sensor the relationship ε-σ b is highly linear (0.960<R 2<0.999) for all porous media tested. The linear model overestimates σ p for salinity values up to 1.2dS.m -1 in all media except the sand, while for larger values it significantly underestimates σ p. For large values of θ (θ>0.2m 3/m 3) in the sandy media the σ p-predictions are relatively more accurate. The model of Rhoades gives better results than the linear model and closer to actual values of σ p. From the values of RMSE (%), the deviations are about 10% for the sands and 10-60% for the other soils. For the 5TE sensor the relationship ε-σ b is less linear than for the WET for all porous media with 0.893<R 2<0.996. There is a considerable scatter in σ p and in larger σ p values there is an overestimation, which is opposite than that for WET. The magnitude of the slopes of the lines (ε-σ b) depends mainly on the salinity level and as it increases the slope decreases. The magnitude of the slopes, for the same level of salinity, is much less than those of the WET for all porous media. The σ p values from the model of Rhoades using the data of 5TE are better than those obtained by the linear model. From the values of RMSE (%), the deviations in most of the cases are worse than those obtained with the WET data. In the sandy porous media another model, for the σ p prediction was used. The results were reasonable especially for the WET sensor data. © 2012 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Geoderma en
dc.identifier.volume 189-190 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.06.024 en
dc.identifier.spage 563 en
dc.identifier.epage 573 en


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