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A basic approach towards the development of bioelectric bacterial biosensors for the detection of plant viruses

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dc.contributor.author Gramberg, B en
dc.contributor.author Kintzios, S en
dc.contributor.author Schmidt, U en
dc.contributor.author Mewis, I en
dc.contributor.author Ulrichs, C en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:33Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:33Z
dc.date.issued 2012 en
dc.identifier.issn 09311785 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0434.2011.01867.x en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5569
dc.subject Antigen detection en
dc.subject Bioelectric recognition assay en
dc.subject Cherry leaf roll virus en
dc.subject Escherichia coli XL-1Blue MRF' en
dc.subject Membrane engineering en
dc.subject Tobacco mosaic virus en
dc.subject.other antibiotics en
dc.subject.other antigen en
dc.subject.other bacterium en
dc.subject.other bioassay en
dc.subject.other drug en
dc.subject.other genetic engineering en
dc.subject.other membrane en
dc.subject.other optimization en
dc.subject.other research work en
dc.subject.other sensor en
dc.subject.other virus en
dc.subject.other Animalia en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Cherry leaf roll virus en
dc.subject.other Cucumber mosaic virus en
dc.subject.other Escherichia coli en
dc.subject.other Tobacco mosaic virus en
dc.title A basic approach towards the development of bioelectric bacterial biosensors for the detection of plant viruses en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1111/j.1439-0434.2011.01867.x en
heal.publicationDate 2012 en
heal.abstract There is a growing need for virus sensors with improved sensitivity and dynamic range for disease diagnosis, pharmaceutical research, agriculture and homeland security. Membrane-engineered animal cells bearing antibodies against viral antigens have been previously used for biorecognition biosensors for the ultrarapid (3min), sensitive (1ng/ml) detection of plant viruses, such as the cucumber mosaic virus. We here report a new approach for the construction of cell-based sensors for virus detection, based on membrane (antibody)-engineered bacteria. The novel method was applied for the detection of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and cherry leaf roll virus (CLRV) using sensors containing modified Escherichia coli XL-1Blue MRF' bacteria. E. coli membranes have been engineered with electro-inserted, virus-homologous antibodies. The detection principle was based on the measurement of changes in the bacterial membrane potential as a result of virus-antibody binding. After optimization of the membrane-engineering process, the virus detection limit for TMV and CLRV with the bacteria-based biosensor system was 1pg/ml, representing a 1000-fold improvement over currently available methods. Although the novel biosensor is still in its proof-of-concept stage of development, its sensitivity and speed (assay time: 60-100s) could make it a very promising tool for high throughput, field-based virus screening. © 2011 Blackwell Verlag GmbH. en
heal.journalName Journal of Phytopathology en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 160 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/j.1439-0434.2011.01867.x en
dc.identifier.spage 106 en
dc.identifier.epage 111 en


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