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Thermo-economic optimization of waste heat recovery Organic Rankine Cycles

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dc.contributor.author Quoilin, S en
dc.contributor.author Declaye, S en
dc.contributor.author Tchanche, BF en
dc.contributor.author Lemort, V en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:30Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:30Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 13594311 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.05.014 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5542
dc.subject Optimization en
dc.subject ORC en
dc.subject Organic Rankine Cycle en
dc.subject Thermoeconomics en
dc.subject Waste Heat Reovery en
dc.subject WHR en
dc.subject.other Cycle performance en
dc.subject.other Economic optimization en
dc.subject.other Evaporating temperature en
dc.subject.other Fluid densities en
dc.subject.other Fluid property en
dc.subject.other Lower density en
dc.subject.other Maximum power en
dc.subject.other n-Butane en
dc.subject.other N-pentane en
dc.subject.other Objective functions en
dc.subject.other Operating points en
dc.subject.other ORC en
dc.subject.other Organic Rankine cycles en
dc.subject.other Output power en
dc.subject.other Overall efficiency en
dc.subject.other Small scale en
dc.subject.other Specific cost en
dc.subject.other Specific investment en
dc.subject.other Thermo-economics en
dc.subject.other Thermodynamic efficiency en
dc.subject.other Thermodynamic optimization en
dc.subject.other Thermoeconomic optimization en
dc.subject.other WHR en
dc.subject.other Working conditions en
dc.subject.other Working fluid en
dc.subject.other Butane en
dc.subject.other Economics en
dc.subject.other Efficiency en
dc.subject.other Energy conversion en
dc.subject.other Fluids en
dc.subject.other Optimization en
dc.subject.other Profitability en
dc.subject.other Rankine cycle en
dc.subject.other Waste heat en
dc.subject.other Waste heat utilization en
dc.title Thermo-economic optimization of waste heat recovery Organic Rankine Cycles en
heal.type other en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.05.014 en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract The present paper focuses both on the thermodynamic and on the economic optimization of a small scale ORC in waste heat recovery application. A sizing model of the ORC is proposed, capable of predicting the cycle performance with different working fluids and different components sizes. The working fluids considered are R245fa, R123, n-butane, n-pentane and R1234yf and Solkatherm. Results indicate that, for the same fluid, the objective functions (economics profitability, thermodynamic efficiency) lead to different optimal working conditions in terms of evaporating temperature: the operating point for maximum power doesn't correspond to that of the minimum specific investment cost: The economical optimum is obtained for n-butane with a specific cost of 2136 €/kW, a net output power of 4.2 kW, and an overall efficiency of 4.47%, while the thermodynamic optimum is obtained for the same fluid with an overall efficiency of 5.22%. It is also noted that the two optimizations can even lead to the selection of a different working fluid. This is mainly due to additional fluid properties that are not taken into account in the thermodynamic optimization, such as the fluid density: a lower density leads to the selection of bigger components which increases the cost and decreases the economical profitability. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Applied Thermal Engineering en
dc.identifier.issue 14-15 en
dc.identifier.volume 31 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.05.014 en
dc.identifier.spage 2885 en
dc.identifier.epage 2893 en


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