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The Genetic Diversity of Culturable Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria in the Rhizosphere of Wheat

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dc.contributor.author Venieraki, A en
dc.contributor.author Dimou, M en
dc.contributor.author Pergalis, P en
dc.contributor.author Kefalogianni, I en
dc.contributor.author Chatzipavlidis, I en
dc.contributor.author Katinakis, P en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:29Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:29Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 00953628 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00248-010-9747-x en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5536
dc.subject.other bacterial DNA en
dc.subject.other indoleacetic acid derivative en
dc.subject.other nitrogenase reductase en
dc.subject.other oxidoreductase en
dc.subject.other RNA 16S en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum en
dc.subject.other classification en
dc.subject.other DNA sequence en
dc.subject.other enzymology en
dc.subject.other genetic variability en
dc.subject.other genetics en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other growth, development and aging en
dc.subject.other isolation and purification en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other microbiology en
dc.subject.other molecular cloning en
dc.subject.other nitrogen fixation en
dc.subject.other phylogeny en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas stutzeri en
dc.subject.other rhizosphere en
dc.subject.other wheat en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum en
dc.subject.other Cloning, Molecular en
dc.subject.other DNA, Bacterial en
dc.subject.other Genetic Variation en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other Indoleacetic Acids en
dc.subject.other Nitrogen Fixation en
dc.subject.other Oxidoreductases en
dc.subject.other Phylogeny en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas stutzeri en
dc.subject.other Rhizosphere en
dc.subject.other RNA, Ribosomal, 16S en
dc.subject.other Sequence Analysis, DNA en
dc.subject.other Soil Microbiology en
dc.subject.other Triticum en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum en
dc.subject.other Azospirillum brasilense en
dc.subject.other Bacteria (microorganisms) en
dc.subject.other Pseudomonas stutzeri en
dc.subject.other Triticum aestivum en
dc.title The Genetic Diversity of Culturable Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria in the Rhizosphere of Wheat en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s00248-010-9747-x en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract A total of 17 culturable nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains associated with the roots of wheat growing in different regions of Greece were isolated and characterized for plant-growth-promoting traits such as auxin production and phosphate solubilization. The phylogenetic position of the isolates was first assessed by the analysis of the PCR-amplified 16S rRNA gene. The comparative sequence analysis and phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences show that the isolates recovered in this study are grouped with Azospirillum brasilense, Azospirillum zeae, and Pseudomonas stutzeri. The diazotrophic nature of all isolates was confirmed by amplification of partial nifH gene sequences. The phylogenetic tree based on nifH gene sequences is consistent with 16S rRNA gene phylogeny. The isolates belonging to Azospirillum species were further characterized by examining the partial dnaK gene phylogenetic tree. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that the ipdC gene was present in all Azospirillum isolates, suggesting that auxin is mainly synthesized via the indole-3-pyruvate pathway. Although members of P. stutzeri and A. zeae are known diazotrophic bacteria, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of isolation and characterization of strains belonging to these bacterial genera associated with wheat. © 2010 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. en
heal.journalName Microbial Ecology en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 61 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s00248-010-9747-x en
dc.identifier.spage 277 en
dc.identifier.epage 285 en


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