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Risk factors and geospatial modelling for the presence of Fasciola hepatica infection in sheep and goat farms in the Greek temperate Mediterranean environment

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dc.contributor.author Kantzoura, V en
dc.contributor.author Kouam, MK en
dc.contributor.author Demiris, N en
dc.contributor.author Feidas, H en
dc.contributor.author Theodoropoulos, G en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:27Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:27Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 00311820 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0031182011000436 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5520
dc.subject coproantigen en
dc.subject Fasciola hepatica en
dc.subject GIS en
dc.subject goats en
dc.subject Greece en
dc.subject risk factors en
dc.subject risk map en
dc.subject serology en
dc.subject sheep en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other environmental factor en
dc.subject.other fascioliasis en
dc.subject.other goat en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other infection risk en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other pasture en
dc.subject.other prevalence en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other serology en
dc.subject.other sheep en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Environment en
dc.subject.other Fasciola hepatica en
dc.subject.other Fascioliasis en
dc.subject.other Goat Diseases en
dc.subject.other Goats en
dc.subject.other Greece en
dc.subject.other Models, Theoretical en
dc.subject.other Prevalence en
dc.subject.other Risk Factors en
dc.subject.other Sheep en
dc.subject.other Sheep Diseases en
dc.subject.other Capra hircus en
dc.subject.other Fasciola en
dc.subject.other Fasciola hepatica en
dc.subject.other Ovis aries en
dc.title Risk factors and geospatial modelling for the presence of Fasciola hepatica infection in sheep and goat farms in the Greek temperate Mediterranean environment en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1017/S0031182011000436 en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract Risk factors related to herd and farmer status, farm and pasture management, and environmental factors derived by satellite data were examined for their association with the prevalence of F. hepatica in sheep and goat farms in Thessaly, Greece. Twelve farms (16·2%) and 58 farms (78·4%) of 74 had evidence of infection using coproantigen and serology respectively. The average normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) of farm location for 12 months before sampling was the most significant environmental risk factor for F. hepatica infection based on high seropositivity. The risk of infection increased by 1% when the value of NDVI increased by 0·01 degree. A geospatial map was constructed to show the relative risk (RR) of Fasciola infection in sheep and goat farms in Thessaly. In addition, geospatial maps of the model-based predicted RR for the presence of Fasciola infection in farms in Thessaly and the entire area of Greece were constructed from the developed model based on NDVI. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that Thessaly should be regarded as an endemic region for Fasciola infection and it represents the first prediction model of Fasciola infection in small ruminants in the Mediterranean basin. © Cambridge University Press 2011. en
heal.journalName Parasitology en
dc.identifier.issue 7 en
dc.identifier.volume 138 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1017/S0031182011000436 en
dc.identifier.spage 926 en
dc.identifier.epage 938 en


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