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Degradation behaviour of poly(lactic acid) films and fibres in soil under Mediterranean field conditions and laboratory simulations testing

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dc.contributor.author Rudnik, E en
dc.contributor.author Briassoulis, D en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:15Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:15Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 09266690 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.12.031 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5413
dc.subject Agricultural films en
dc.subject Biodegradable materials en
dc.subject Biodegradation en
dc.subject Biodegradation in soil en
dc.subject Composting en
dc.subject Poly(lactic acid) en
dc.subject.other Abiotic conditions en
dc.subject.other Agricultural films en
dc.subject.other Bio-based polymers en
dc.subject.other Biodegradable materials en
dc.subject.other Biodegradation in soil en
dc.subject.other Climatic conditions en
dc.subject.other Composting conditions en
dc.subject.other Controlled laboratories en
dc.subject.other Field conditions en
dc.subject.other FTIR analysis en
dc.subject.other Laboratory simulation en
dc.subject.other Long term exposure en
dc.subject.other Low degree en
dc.subject.other Low temperatures en
dc.subject.other Mediterranean soils en
dc.subject.other Morphological changes en
dc.subject.other Natural soil environments en
dc.subject.other Poly(lactic acid) en
dc.subject.other Real soils en
dc.subject.other Visual inspection en
dc.subject.other Biodegradation en
dc.subject.other Body fluids en
dc.subject.other Degradation en
dc.subject.other Films en
dc.subject.other Lactic acid en
dc.subject.other Microbiology en
dc.subject.other Soils en
dc.subject.other Soil testing en
dc.subject.other biodegradation en
dc.subject.other composting en
dc.subject.other experimental study en
dc.subject.other fieldwork en
dc.subject.other film en
dc.subject.other FTIR spectroscopy en
dc.subject.other laboratory method en
dc.subject.other Mediterranean environment en
dc.subject.other paleosol en
dc.subject.other soil degradation en
dc.title Degradation behaviour of poly(lactic acid) films and fibres in soil under Mediterranean field conditions and laboratory simulations testing en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.12.031 en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract Long-term degradation/disintegration behaviour, indicative of the biodegradation in soil behaviour of poly(lactic acid) films and fibres, was studied in natural Mediterranean soil environment during an eleven-month trial in the experimental field. In parallel, simulated soil burial experiments were carried out under controlled laboratory conditions. The degradation/disintegration behaviour of PLA was analysed using visual inspection, mechanical testing, DSC and FTIR analysis. The influence of the thickness and the type of the materials (film vs. fibre) on disintegration was investigated under the given mild conditions. For comparison purposes, degradation/disintegration of PLA film was also studied under low temperature composting conditions (house composting). During long-term exposure under natural soil environment dominated by complex and uncontrolled biotic-abiotic conditions and Mediterranean climatic conditions and under house composting conditions, PLA film samples of different thicknesses were partially, to a rather low degree, degraded mechanically or slightly disintegrated. The results showed that degradation behaviour of bio-based polymers like poly(lactic acid) in a real soil environment is a complex phenomenon, following different patterns regarding morphological changes. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Industrial Crops and Products en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 33 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.indcrop.2010.12.031 en
dc.identifier.spage 648 en
dc.identifier.epage 658 en


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