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Degradation Behaviour and Field Performance of Experimental Biodegradable Drip Irrigation Systems

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dc.contributor.author Briassoulis, D en
dc.contributor.author Babou, E en
dc.contributor.author Hiskakis, M en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:15Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:15Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 15662543 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10924-011-0288-2 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5412
dc.subject Biodegradable plastics en
dc.subject Biodegradation en
dc.subject Drippers en
dc.subject Irrigation pipes en
dc.subject Irrigation thin wall pipes en
dc.subject.other Biodegradable plastics en
dc.subject.other Bioflex en
dc.subject.other Drip irrigation en
dc.subject.other Drip irrigation systems en
dc.subject.other Drippers en
dc.subject.other Elongation at break en
dc.subject.other Exposure-time en
dc.subject.other Field performance en
dc.subject.other Full-scale experiment en
dc.subject.other Hydraulic performance en
dc.subject.other Irrigation period en
dc.subject.other Irrigation pipes en
dc.subject.other Mater-Bi en
dc.subject.other Mechanical behaviour en
dc.subject.other Real soils en
dc.subject.other Rigid pipes en
dc.subject.other Simultaneous formation en
dc.subject.other Thin walls en
dc.subject.other Thin-wall pipe en
dc.subject.other Transverse directions en
dc.subject.other Biodegradation en
dc.subject.other Degradation en
dc.subject.other Elongation en
dc.subject.other Hydraulics en
dc.subject.other Irrigation en
dc.subject.other Pipe en
dc.subject.other Tensile strength en
dc.subject.other Thin walled structures en
dc.subject.other Biodegradable polymers en
dc.subject.other biodegradation en
dc.subject.other crack en
dc.subject.other drip irrigation en
dc.subject.other experimental study en
dc.subject.other irrigation system en
dc.subject.other performance assessment en
dc.subject.other pipe en
dc.subject.other plastic en
dc.subject.other tensile strength en
dc.title Degradation Behaviour and Field Performance of Experimental Biodegradable Drip Irrigation Systems en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1007/s10924-011-0288-2 en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract The field performance of experimental biodegradable drip irrigation thin wall and regular pipes was investigated through three sets of full-scale experiments and in the laboratory. These experimental biodegradable drip irrigation systems were produced through the processing of biodegradable under real soil conditions polymers, Mater-Bi and Bioflex. The mechanical behaviour of the biodegradable thin wall pipes during the irrigation period was more unstable when compared to the corresponding behaviour of the rigid pipes. The tensile strength of the Mater-Bi and Bioflex thin wall pipes remained almost constant during the total exposure time, except from the folding areas. During the first 7-23 days of exposure in the field, the thin wall pipes had already lost more than the 50% of their initial elongation at break value due to degradation. However, their hydraulic performance began to decline only after a period of 100-120 days with the simultaneous formation of the first cracks. Likewise, the majority of the series of biodegradable rigid pipes exhibited a remarkable reduction in their elongation at break values in the transverse direction within the first 2 weeks. Despite the significant drop of the elongation at break, all biodegradable rigid pipes generally retained their tensile strength as well as a satisfactory hydraulic performance during almost the whole duration of their exposure. A few premature leakages in some points adjoining the drippers were observed after 8-10 weeks of exposure. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC. en
heal.journalName Journal of Polymers and the Environment en
dc.identifier.issue 2 en
dc.identifier.volume 19 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1007/s10924-011-0288-2 en
dc.identifier.spage 341 en
dc.identifier.epage 361 en


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