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Cloning of the 5' regulatory regions and functional characterization of the core promoters of ovine PLAU (u-PA) and SERPIN1 (PAI-1)

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dc.contributor.author Lampidonis, AD en
dc.contributor.author Theodorou, G en
dc.contributor.author Pecorini, C en
dc.contributor.author Rebucci, R en
dc.contributor.author Baldi, A en
dc.contributor.author Politis, I en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:14Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:14Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 03781119 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2011.08.020 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5401
dc.subject Bovine mammary epithelium en
dc.subject Ovis aries en
dc.subject Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) en
dc.subject Transcriptional regulation en
dc.subject Urokinase plasminogen activator (u-PA) en
dc.subject.other immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein en
dc.subject.other luciferase en
dc.subject.other plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 en
dc.subject.other plasminogen activator inhibitor 2 en
dc.subject.other transcription factor en
dc.subject.other urokinase en
dc.subject.other animal cell en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other binding site en
dc.subject.other breast epithelium en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other DNA flanking region en
dc.subject.other gene expression en
dc.subject.other gene expression regulation en
dc.subject.other genomic fragment en
dc.subject.other molecular cloning en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other nucleotide sequence en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other promoter region en
dc.subject.other protein motif en
dc.subject.other sheep en
dc.subject.other TATA box en
dc.subject.other transcription initiation site en
dc.subject.other transient transfection en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Base Sequence en
dc.subject.other Cattle en
dc.subject.other Cell Line en
dc.subject.other Cloning, Molecular en
dc.subject.other Female en
dc.subject.other Mammary Glands, Animal en
dc.subject.other Molecular Sequence Data en
dc.subject.other NF-kappa B en
dc.subject.other Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1 en
dc.subject.other Promoter Regions, Genetic en
dc.subject.other Sheep en
dc.subject.other TATA Box en
dc.subject.other Transcription Factor AP-1 en
dc.subject.other Transcription Initiation Site en
dc.subject.other Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator en
dc.subject.other Bovinae en
dc.subject.other Ovis en
dc.subject.other Ovis aries en
dc.title Cloning of the 5' regulatory regions and functional characterization of the core promoters of ovine PLAU (u-PA) and SERPIN1 (PAI-1) en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.gene.2011.08.020 en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract The activation of plasminogen plays a crucial role in various extracellular proteolytic events (fibrinolysis, cell migration, ovulation and involution of the mammary gland). In the present study we describe the isolation of the 5' proximal and distal promoter regions of ovine PLAU (urokinase plasminogen activator, u-PA) and SERPIN1 (plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, PAI-1) genes for the first time in ruminants. Analysis of the 5.645 kb 5'-flanking region of u-PA revealed a putative TATA-less promoter. In contrast the isolated 2.787 kb 5'-flanking region of PAI-1 included a TATA-box. It should be noted that both genes lack the initiator motif around the transcription start site. The two genes share a number of transcription factor binding sites, namely Nuclear Factor-kappa B, Stimulating Protein 1 and Activating protein 1, suggesting co-expression of the two genes. Moreover, additional, not shared, transcription factor binding sites were identified in u-PA and PAI-1. More important of these are the cis-regulatory elements for plasminogen activator inhibitor 2 located in the distal promoter region of u-PA, suggesting an involvement of the other specific inhibitor in the regulation of ovine u-PA gene expression, and the three stress response elements sites present in the proximal and distal promoter of PAI-1. Different genomic fragments of the two 5' flanking regions were directionally cloned into a suitable reporter vector upstream of a promoter-less luciferase gene. Transient transfection into bovine mammary epithelial (BME-UV) cells demonstrated that the regions of - 384/+27 and - 382/+22 for the u-PA and PAI-1genes, respectively, potentially function as core promoter regions. © 2011 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Gene en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 489 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.gene.2011.08.020 en
dc.identifier.spage 11 en
dc.identifier.epage 20 en


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