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Caecum odd-numbered and branched-chain fatty acid composition in response to dietary changes in fattening rabbits

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dc.contributor.author Papadomichelakis, G en
dc.contributor.author Mountzouris, KC en
dc.contributor.author Paraskevakis, N en
dc.contributor.author Fegeros, K en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:51:13Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:51:13Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 09312439 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0396.2010.01101.x en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5394
dc.subject Caecum en
dc.subject Digestible fibre en
dc.subject Odd and branched-chain fatty acids en
dc.subject Rabbits en
dc.subject Soybean oil en
dc.subject.other fatty acid en
dc.subject.other animal en
dc.subject.other animal disease en
dc.subject.other animal food en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other cecum en
dc.subject.other chemistry en
dc.subject.other clinical trial en
dc.subject.other controlled clinical trial en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other diet en
dc.subject.other dietary fiber en
dc.subject.other digestion en
dc.subject.other metabolism en
dc.subject.other physiology en
dc.subject.other rabbit en
dc.subject.other stomach juice en
dc.subject.other Animal Feed en
dc.subject.other Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Cecum en
dc.subject.other Diet en
dc.subject.other Dietary Fiber en
dc.subject.other Digestion en
dc.subject.other Fatty Acids en
dc.subject.other Gastrointestinal Contents en
dc.subject.other Rabbits en
dc.subject.other Glycine max en
dc.subject.other Negibacteria en
dc.subject.other Oryctolagus cuniculus en
dc.subject.other Posibacteria en
dc.title Caecum odd-numbered and branched-chain fatty acid composition in response to dietary changes in fattening rabbits en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1111/j.1439-0396.2010.01101.x en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract The study aimed to describe the interactions between nutrition and caecal bacteria abundance using odd-numbered and branched-chain fatty acids (OBCFA). Following a 2×2 factorial design, 47 rabbits were fed diets with two levels of digestible fibre (DF, 180 vs. 260g/kg DM) supplemented with soybean oil (SO, 20g/kg) or not. At 77days of age, fatty acid (FA) composition was determined in caecal contents. The microbial origin of OBCFA vs. dietary FA in caecal contents was illustrated by clustering of these FA in the loading plots of principal component analysis. The contribution of odd-numbered FA in the OBCFA pattern was increased (p<0.05) for high DF diets, whereas that of branched-chain FA decreased (p<0.05), indicating potential shifts in the relative abundance of Gram-negative and Gram-positive fibrolytic bacteria respectively. Soybean oil reduced the relative importance of OBCFA (p<0.001) in total microbial FA; however, its effects appeared to depend on the readily available fermentable substrate, as indicated by the DF×SO interactions (p<0.001). In conclusion, OBCFA may be potentially used as markers of caecum function, but further detailed studies are necessary to validate their use as diagnostic tools in rabbit nutrition. © 2010 Blackwell Verlag GmbH. en
heal.journalName Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition en
dc.identifier.issue 6 en
dc.identifier.volume 95 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1111/j.1439-0396.2010.01101.x en
dc.identifier.spage 707 en
dc.identifier.epage 716 en


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