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Evaluation of nitrogen retention and microbial populations in poultry litter treated with chemical, biological or adsorbent amendments

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dc.contributor.author Cook, KL en
dc.contributor.author Rothrock, MJ en
dc.contributor.author Eiteman, MA en
dc.contributor.author Lovanh, N en
dc.contributor.author Sistani, K en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:56Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:56Z
dc.date.issued 2011 en
dc.identifier.issn 03014797 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.02.005 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5233
dc.subject Amendment en
dc.subject Ammonia en
dc.subject Chitosan en
dc.subject Nitrogen en
dc.subject Poultry litter en
dc.subject Water treatment residuals en
dc.subject.other adsorbent en
dc.subject.other ammonia en
dc.subject.other chitosan en
dc.subject.other nitrogen en
dc.subject.other organic nitrogen en
dc.subject.other urease inhibitor en
dc.subject.other adsorption en
dc.subject.other agricultural management en
dc.subject.other ammonia en
dc.subject.other bacterium en
dc.subject.other biological analysis en
dc.subject.other chemical analysis en
dc.subject.other chitin en
dc.subject.other cost-benefit analysis en
dc.subject.other crop production en
dc.subject.other experimental study en
dc.subject.other fungus en
dc.subject.other inhibitor en
dc.subject.other litter en
dc.subject.other microbial activity en
dc.subject.other nitrogen en
dc.subject.other nutrient cycling en
dc.subject.other nutrient loss en
dc.subject.other population structure en
dc.subject.other poultry en
dc.subject.other sustainable development en
dc.subject.other water treatment en
dc.subject.other agricultural waste en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other chemical analysis en
dc.subject.other concentration (parameters) en
dc.subject.other cost effectiveness analysis en
dc.subject.other law en
dc.subject.other microbial population dynamics en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other physical chemistry en
dc.subject.other poultry farming en
dc.subject.other Adsorption en
dc.subject.other Alum Compounds en
dc.subject.other Analysis of Variance en
dc.subject.other Animals en
dc.subject.other Aspergillus en
dc.subject.other Bacteria en
dc.subject.other Chickens en
dc.subject.other Chitosan en
dc.subject.other DNA, Ribosomal en
dc.subject.other Imidazoles en
dc.subject.other Kentucky en
dc.subject.other Manure en
dc.subject.other Nitrogen en
dc.subject.other Polymerase Chain Reaction en
dc.subject.other Sulfuric Acids en
dc.subject.other Urease en
dc.subject.other Fungi en
dc.title Evaluation of nitrogen retention and microbial populations in poultry litter treated with chemical, biological or adsorbent amendments en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.02.005 en
heal.publicationDate 2011 en
heal.abstract Poultry litter is a valuable nutrient source for crop production. Successful management to reduce ammonia and its harmful side-effects on poultry and the environment can be aided by the use of litter amendments. In this study, three acidifiers, two biological treatments, one chemical urease inhibitor and two adsorber amendments were added to poultry litter. Chemical, physical and microbiological properties of the litters were assessed at the beginning and the end of the experiment. Application of litter amendments consistently reduced organic N loss (0-15%) as compared to unamended litter (20%). Acidifiers reduced nitrogen loss through both chemical and microbiological processes. Adsorbent amendments (water treatment residuals and chitosan) reduced nitrogen loss and concentrations of ammonia-producing bacteria and fungi. The use of efficient, cost-effective litter amendments to maximum agronomic, environmental and financial benefits is essential for the future of sustainable poultry production. © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. en
heal.journalName Journal of Environmental Management en
dc.identifier.issue 7 en
dc.identifier.volume 92 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jenvman.2011.02.005 en
dc.identifier.spage 1760 en
dc.identifier.epage 1766 en


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