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Effect of light and temperature on 3-alkyl-2-methoxypyrazine concentration and other impact odourants of Riesling and Cabernet Franc wine during bottle ageing

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dc.contributor.author Blake, A en
dc.contributor.author Kotseridis, Y en
dc.contributor.author Brindle, ID en
dc.contributor.author Inglis, D en
dc.contributor.author Pickering, GJ en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:48Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:48Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 03088146 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.07.052 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5165
dc.subject 3-Alkyl-2-methoxypyrazines en
dc.subject Bottle hue en
dc.subject Cabernet Franc en
dc.subject Harmonia axyridis en
dc.subject Ladybug taint en
dc.subject Riesling en
dc.subject Storage temperature en
dc.subject Wine flavour en
dc.subject Wine quality en
dc.subject.other acetic acid ester en
dc.subject.other flavoring agent en
dc.subject.other isopentyl acetate en
dc.subject.other phenol derivative en
dc.subject.other pyrazine derivative en
dc.subject.other sulfur dioxide en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other concentration (parameters) en
dc.subject.other environmental temperature en
dc.subject.other fluorescent lighting en
dc.subject.other food analysis en
dc.subject.other food packaging en
dc.subject.other food preservation en
dc.subject.other food quality en
dc.subject.other food storage en
dc.subject.other glycation en
dc.subject.other light exposure en
dc.subject.other odor en
dc.subject.other storage temperature en
dc.subject.other temperature sensitivity en
dc.subject.other thermostability en
dc.subject.other wine en
dc.subject.other wine industry en
dc.subject.other Harmonia axyridis en
dc.subject.other Hexapoda en
dc.subject.other Vitaceae en
dc.title Effect of light and temperature on 3-alkyl-2-methoxypyrazine concentration and other impact odourants of Riesling and Cabernet Franc wine during bottle ageing en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.07.052 en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract 3-Alkyl-2-methoxypyrazines (MPs) are grape- and insect-derived odour-active compounds responsible for green and vegetative perceptions in wine, and at elevated concentrations are detrimental to wine quality. We examined the influence of light and temperature during cellaring on MPs and other impact odourants. Riesling and Cabernet Franc wines were supplemented with 30 ng/L of each of 3-isopropyl-2-methoxypyrazine (IPMP), 3-s-butyl-2-methoxypyrazine (SBMP) and 3-isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine (IBMP), and stored under one of the following conditions: (i) at ambient temperature (22 °C) under fluorescent lighting, (ii) in the dark at ambient temperature, or (iii) in the dark at cellar temperature (12 °C). Additionally, for the light condition, wine was stored in clear, green or amber bottles. MPs did not vary consistently over time under any of these light or temperature conditions. IBMP decreased over 12 month by approx. 30% under all conditions in both Riesling and Cabernet Franc. Acetate esters also decreased with time, regardless of light or temperature conditions, while phenethyl acetate and isoamyl acetate decreased at a greater rate at 22 °C compared with 12 °C. Free and bound SO2 retention was higher in light-excluded conditions and influenced by bottle hue. Measures of browning and phenolic content were also affected to varying degrees by bottle hue and storage temperature. These results should assist winemakers in selecting bottle hues, and assist in selection of optimum storage conditions for preserving wine quality in both retail and cellar environments. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. en
heal.journalName Food Chemistry en
dc.identifier.issue 3 en
dc.identifier.volume 119 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.07.052 en
dc.identifier.spage 935 en
dc.identifier.epage 944 en


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