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Specific detection of unamplified mycobacterial DNA by use of fluorescent semiconductor quantum dots and magnetic beads

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dc.contributor.author Gazouli, M en
dc.contributor.author Liandris, E en
dc.contributor.author Andreadou, M en
dc.contributor.author Sechi, LA en
dc.contributor.author Masala, S en
dc.contributor.author Paccagnini, D en
dc.contributor.author Ikonomopoulos, J en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:43Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:43Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 00951137 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00185-10 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5131
dc.subject.other bacterial DNA en
dc.subject.other cadmium derivative en
dc.subject.other cadmium selenite en
dc.subject.other fluorescent dye en
dc.subject.other magnetic bead en
dc.subject.other magnetic nanoparticle en
dc.subject.other quantum dot en
dc.subject.other streptavidin en
dc.subject.other unclassified drug en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other bacterium culture en
dc.subject.other controlled study en
dc.subject.other cost effectiveness analysis en
dc.subject.other diagnostic accuracy en
dc.subject.other DNA determination en
dc.subject.other DNA isolation en
dc.subject.other gene amplification en
dc.subject.other human en
dc.subject.other human tissue en
dc.subject.other intermethod comparison en
dc.subject.other lung lavage en
dc.subject.other lung tuberculosis en
dc.subject.other Mycobacterium paratuberculosis en
dc.subject.other Mycobacterium tuberculosis en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other nucleotide sequence en
dc.subject.other oligonucleotide probe en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other real time polymerase chain reaction en
dc.subject.other Bacteriological Techniques en
dc.subject.other Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid en
dc.subject.other DNA, Bacterial en
dc.subject.other Feces en
dc.subject.other Fluorescence en
dc.subject.other Humans en
dc.subject.other Magnetics en
dc.subject.other Molecular Diagnostic Techniques en
dc.subject.other Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis en
dc.subject.other Mycobacterium tuberculosis en
dc.subject.other Nucleic Acid Hybridization en
dc.subject.other Oligonucleotide Probes en
dc.subject.other Paratuberculosis en
dc.subject.other Quantum Dots en
dc.subject.other Semiconductors en
dc.subject.other Sensitivity and Specificity en
dc.subject.other Staining and Labeling en
dc.subject.other Tuberculosis en
dc.subject.other Mycobacterium en
dc.subject.other Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis en
dc.subject.other Mycobacterium tuberculosis en
dc.title Specific detection of unamplified mycobacterial DNA by use of fluorescent semiconductor quantum dots and magnetic beads en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1128/JCM.00185-10 en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract Here we present the development of a specific DNA detection method using fluorescent semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) and magnetic beads (MBs) for fast detection of Mycobacterium spp., dispensing with the need for DNA amplification. Two biotinylated oligonucleotide probes were used to recognize and detect specific complementary mycobacterial target DNA through a sandwich hybridization reaction. Cadmium selenite QDs conjugated with streptavidin and species-specific probes were used to produce a fluorescent signal. MBs conjugated with streptavidin and a genus-specific probe were used to isolate and concentrate the DNA targets. The application of the proposed method to isolated bacteria produced the expected result in all cases. The minimum detection limit of the assay was defined as 12.5 ng of DNA diluted in a sample volume of 20 μl. In order to obtain an indication of the method's performance with clinical samples, we applied the optimized assay to the detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in DNA isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage specimens from patients with tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in DNA isolated from feces and paraffin-embedded tissues in comparison with culture, Ziehl-Neelsen staining, and real-time PCR. The concordance of these methods compared to the proposed method with regard to positive and negative samples varied between 53.84% and 87.23% and between 84.61% and 100%, respectively. The overall accuracy of the QD assay compared to real-time PCR was 70 to 90% depending on the type of clinical material. The proposed diagnostic assay offers a simple, rapid, specific, and cost-effective method for direct detection and identification of mycobacterial DNA in clinical samples. Copyright © 2010, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved. en
heal.journalName Journal of Clinical Microbiology en
dc.identifier.issue 8 en
dc.identifier.volume 48 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1128/JCM.00185-10 en
dc.identifier.spage 2830 en
dc.identifier.epage 2835 en


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