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Overexpression of a specific soybean GmGSTU4 isoenzyme improves diphenyl ether and chloroacetanilide herbicide tolerance of transgenic tobacco plants

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dc.contributor.author Benekos, K en
dc.contributor.author Kissoudis, C en
dc.contributor.author Nianiou-Obeidat, I en
dc.contributor.author Labrou, N en
dc.contributor.author Madesis, P en
dc.contributor.author Kalamaki, M en
dc.contributor.author Makris, A en
dc.contributor.author Tsaftaris, A en
dc.date.accessioned 2014-06-06T06:50:37Z
dc.date.available 2014-06-06T06:50:37Z
dc.date.issued 2010 en
dc.identifier.issn 01681656 en
dc.identifier.uri http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.07.011 en
dc.identifier.uri http://62.217.125.90/xmlui/handle/123456789/5087
dc.subject Chloroacetanilide en
dc.subject Diphenyl ether en
dc.subject GST en
dc.subject Herbicide detoxification en
dc.subject Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Agrobacterium en
dc.subject.other Alachlor en
dc.subject.other Catalytic activity en
dc.subject.other Chloroacetanilide herbicides en
dc.subject.other Chloroacetanilides en
dc.subject.other Cumene hydroperoxide en
dc.subject.other Diphenyl ether en
dc.subject.other Electrolyte leakage en
dc.subject.other Environmental cleanup en
dc.subject.other Glutathione transferase en
dc.subject.other Glutathiones en
dc.subject.other GST en
dc.subject.other Herbicide detoxification en
dc.subject.other In-vitro en
dc.subject.other Leaf extracts en
dc.subject.other Metolachlors en
dc.subject.other Over-expression en
dc.subject.other Phytoremediation en
dc.subject.other Southern blot hybridization en
dc.subject.other Transgenic plants en
dc.subject.other Transgenic tobacco plants en
dc.subject.other Wild-type plants en
dc.subject.other Bioremediation en
dc.subject.other Catalyst activity en
dc.subject.other Detoxification en
dc.subject.other Enzymes en
dc.subject.other Ethers en
dc.subject.other Organic compounds en
dc.subject.other Plants (botany) en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Weed control en
dc.subject.other Herbicides en
dc.subject.other alachlor en
dc.subject.other anilide en
dc.subject.other chloroacetanilide en
dc.subject.other cumene hydroperoxide en
dc.subject.other diphenyl ether en
dc.subject.other glutathione dependent peroxidase en
dc.subject.other glutathione transferase en
dc.subject.other glutathione transferase u4 en
dc.subject.other herbicide en
dc.subject.other isoenzyme en
dc.subject.other metolachlor en
dc.subject.other peroxidase en
dc.subject.other plant extract en
dc.subject.other unclassified drug en
dc.subject.other article en
dc.subject.other cultivar en
dc.subject.other detoxification en
dc.subject.other enzyme activity en
dc.subject.other gene overexpression en
dc.subject.other nonhuman en
dc.subject.other phenotype en
dc.subject.other phytoremediation en
dc.subject.other plant growth en
dc.subject.other priority journal en
dc.subject.other reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction en
dc.subject.other Rhizobium en
dc.subject.other Southern blotting en
dc.subject.other soybean en
dc.subject.other tobacco en
dc.subject.other Acetamides en
dc.subject.other Glutathione Transferase en
dc.subject.other Isoenzymes en
dc.subject.other Metabolic Detoxication, Drug en
dc.subject.other Phenotype en
dc.subject.other Phenyl Ethers en
dc.subject.other Plant Leaves en
dc.subject.other Plants, Genetically Modified en
dc.subject.other Soybean Proteins en
dc.subject.other Tobacco en
dc.subject.other Agrobacterium en
dc.subject.other Glycine max en
dc.subject.other Nicotiana obtusifolia en
dc.subject.other Nicotiana tabacum en
dc.title Overexpression of a specific soybean GmGSTU4 isoenzyme improves diphenyl ether and chloroacetanilide herbicide tolerance of transgenic tobacco plants en
heal.type journalArticle en
heal.identifier.primary 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.07.011 en
heal.publicationDate 2010 en
heal.abstract Plant glutathione transferases (GSTs) superfamily consists of multifunctional enzymes and forms a major part of the plants herbicide detoxification enzyme network. The tau class GST isoenzyme GmGSTU4 from soybean, exhibits catalytic activity towards the diphenyl ether herbicide fluorodifen and is active as glutathione-dependent peroxidase (GPOX). Transgenic tobacco plants of Basmas cultivar were generated via Agrobacterium transformation. The aim was to evaluate in planta, GmGSTU4's role in detoxifying the diphenyl ether herbicides fluorodifen and oxyfluorfen and the chloroacetanilides alachlor and metolachlor. Transgenic tobacco plants were verified by PCR and Southern blot hybridization and expression of GmGSTU4 was determined by RT-PCR. Leaf extracts from transgenic plants showed moderate increase in GST activity towards CDNB and a significant increase towards fluorodifen and alachlor, and at the same time an increased GPOX activity towards cumene hydroperoxide. GmGSTU4 overexpressing plants when treated with 200 μM fluorodifen or oxyfluorfen exhibited reduced relative electrolyte leakage compared to wild type plants. Moreover all GmGSTU4 overexpressing lines exhibited significantly increased tolerance towards alachlor when grown in vitro at 7.5. mg/L alachlor compared to wild type plants. No significant increased tolerance was observed to metolachlor. These results confirm the contribution of this particular GmGSTU4 isoenzyme from soybean in the detoxification of fluorodifen and alachlor, and provide the basis towards the development of transgenic plants with improved phytoremediation capabilities for future use in environmental cleanup of herbicides. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. en
heal.journalName Journal of Biotechnology en
dc.identifier.issue 1 en
dc.identifier.volume 150 en
dc.identifier.doi 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2010.07.011 en
dc.identifier.spage 195 en
dc.identifier.epage 201 en


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